References

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Beshiri, Roland(2004),Immigrants in Rural Canada: 2001 Update, Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin Vol. 5, No. 4, Ottawa:  Statistics Canada, Cat. no. 21-006-XIE.

Bollman, Ray (2006), Comments on the Incidence of Low Income in Rural Areas, Statistics Canada, Agriculture Division (internal document).

Bollman, Ray (2007), The Demographic Overlap of Agriculture and Rural, Statistics Canada, Agriculture Division, Catalogue no.21-601-MIE No.81.

Bollman, Ray and Sylvie Michaud (2006), Portraying Rural Canada, Presentation to the Standing Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, October 5, 2006.

Burns, Asura, David Bruce and Amanda Marlin. (Forthcoming), Rural Poverty Discussion Paper (Ottawa: Rural Secretariat)

Bussey, Ellen M. (1973), Flight from Rural Poverty (Scarborough: D.C. Heath Canada, Limited).

Chokie, Mengisteab and Mark D. Partridge (2006), Poverty Dynamics in Canadian Communities: A Place-Based Approach, Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan, Department of Agricultural Economics, Unpublished paper, www.crerl.usask.ca/research.php.

du Plessis, Valerie(2004), Self-employment activity in rural Canada 2001, Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin Vol. 5, No. 5, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Catalogue. no. 21-006-XIE.

du Plessis, Valerie et al. (2001), Definitions of Rural, Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin Vol. 3, No. 3, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Catalogue. no. 21-006-XIE.

du Plessis, Valerie, Roland Beshiri, Ray D. Bollman and Heather Clemenson (2002), Definitions of Rural, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Agriculture and Rural Working Paper No. 61, Catalogue. no. 21-601-MIE.

Finnie, Ross(Autumn 1999), Inter-Provincial Migration in Canada: A Longitudinal Analysis of Movers and Stayers and the Associated Income Dynamics, Canadian Journal of Regional Science, XXII:3, pages 227-262.

Government of Canada (December 2006), Understanding Freefall: The Challenge of the Rural Poor, Interim Report of the Standing Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, http://www.parl.gc.ca/39/1/parlbus/commbus/senate/com-e/agri-e/rep-e/repintdec06-e.pdf

Heisz, Andrew (2001), Low income intensity: urban and rural families, Perspectives on labour and income, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Catalogue no.75-001, June,

Human Resources and Social Development Canada (June 2006), Low Income in Canada: 2000-2002 Using the Market Basket Measure, http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/en/cs/sp/sdc/pkrf/publications/research/2002-000662/page00.shtml.  

Mann, W.E. (ed.) (1970), Poverty and Social Policy in Canada, Toronto: Copp Clark.

Marshall, Jeff and Ray D. Bollman (1999), Rural and Urban Household Expenditure Patterns for 1996, Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin Vol. 1, No. 4, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Catalogue. no. 21-006-XIE.

Pepin, Pierre-Yves (1968), Life and Poverty in the Maritimes, Ottawa: Minster of Forestry and Rural Development.

Rupnik, Carlo et al.(2001), Measuring Economic Well-Being of Rural Canadians Using Income Indicators, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Agriculture and Rural Working Paper No. 45, Catalogue. no.21-601-MIE01045.

Schramm, Gunter (1973), Regional Poverty and Change, Ottawa: Canadian Council on Rural Development.

Singh, Vik (2004), The rural-urban income gap within provinces: An update to 2000, Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin Vol. 5, No. 7, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Catalogue. no. 21-006-XIE.

Vera-Toscano, Esperanza et al. (2001), The Dynamics of Income and Employment in Rural Canada: The Risk of Poverty and Exclusion, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Agriculture and Rural Working Paper, No. 43, Catalogue. no. 21-601-MIE01043.