Table 2.10
Evapotranspiration and potential evapotranspiration change, by ecoprovince, 1979 to 2016
Ecoprovince | Code | Annual evapotranspiration change, 1979 to 2016 | Season of largest evapotranspiration change, 1979 to 2016 | Evapotranspiration change for season of largest change, 1979 to 2016 | Annual potential evapotranspiration change, 1979 to 2016 | Season of largest potential evapotranspiration change, 1979 to 2016 | Potential evapotranspiration change for season of largest change, 1979 to 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mm | season | mm | mm | season | mm | ||
Northern Arctic Cordillera | 1.1 | 15.0Note * | SummerNote * | 12.1Note * | 28.9Note * | SummerNote * | 26.8Note * |
Southern Arctic Cordillera | 1.2 | 0.8Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote ** | -6.0Note ** | -6.9Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote ** | -21.8Note ** |
Sverdrup Islands | 2.1 | 4.1Note ** | FallNote * | 4.3Note * | 23.2Note * | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 10.0Note E: Use with caution |
Ellesmere Basin | 2.2 | 3.2Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote * | 2.6Note * | 33.4Note * | SummerNote * | 31.8Note * |
Victoria Lowlands | 2.3 | 0.0Note E: Use with caution | FallNote ** | 2.5Note ** | 32.3Note * | SummerNote * | 23.1Note * |
Parry Channel Plateau | 2.4 | -1.3Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -2.6Note E: Use with caution | 26.9Note * | SummerNote * | 26.4Note * |
Boothia–Foxe Shield | 2.5 | 3.9Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote * | 3.0Note * | 26.5Note * | SummerNote ** | 19.2Note ** |
Baffin Uplands | 2.6 | -0.1Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -3.5Note E: Use with caution | -14.3Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -18.8Note E: Use with caution |
Foxe–Boothia Lowlands | 2.7 | 2.8Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 2.5Note E: Use with caution | 13.5Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 10.6Note E: Use with caution |
Amundsen Lowlands | 3.1 | 4.8Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote ** | 3.9Note ** | 10.4Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 8.0Note E: Use with caution |
Keewatin Lowlands | 3.2 | 5.0Note E: Use with caution | FallNote ** | 3.4Note ** | 21.0Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 13.2Note E: Use with caution |
Ungava–Belcher | 3.3 | -36.2Note * | SummerNote * | -33.7Note * | 36.3Note * | SummerNote * | 17.1Note * |
Mackenzie Foothills | 4.1 | 14.9Note * | SummerNote * | 8.3Note * | 25.0Note * | SummerNote ** | 12.3Note ** |
Great Bear Lowlands | 4.2 | 5.1Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 2.6Note E: Use with caution | 11.8Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 10.3Note E: Use with caution |
Hay–Slave Lowlands | 4.3 | 28.4Note * | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 12.8Note E: Use with caution | 19.1Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote ** | 13.1Note ** |
Western Taiga Shield | 5.1 | -20.4Note * | SummerNote * | -18.7Note * | 12.9Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 7.3Note E: Use with caution |
Eastern Taiga | 5.2 | 14.5Note * | FallNote * | 6.3Note * | 51.8Note * | SpringNote * | 19.0Note * |
Labrador Uplands | 5.3 | 20.3Note * | SummerNote * | 13.5Note * | 49.3Note * | SummerNote * | 19.8Note * |
Whale River Lowland | 5.4 | 5.2Note ** | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 3.7Note E: Use with caution | 27.4Note * | SpringNote * | 15.2Note * |
Western Boreal Shield | 6.1 | 10.6Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 6.7Note * | 3.5Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 9.4Note * |
Mid-Boreal Shield | 6.2 | 16.7Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 14.6Note * | 21.9Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 20.8Note * |
Eastern Boreal Shield | 6.3 | 43.3Note * | SummerNote * | 21.2Note * | 68.0Note * | FallNote * | 24.8Note * |
Newfoundland | 6.4 | 23.7Note * | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 13.5Note E: Use with caution | 40.6Note * | FallNote * | 22.1Note * |
Lake of the Woods | 6.5 | 21.3Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 17.4Note * | 15.6Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 19.5Note * |
Southern Boreal Shield | 6.6 | 46.6Note * | FallNote * | 24.8Note * | 38.0Note * | FallNote * | 24.1Note * |
Appalachian–Acadian Highlands | 7.1 | 76.7Note * | SummerNote * | 34.4Note * | 64.2Note * | FallNote * | 23.6Note * |
Northumberland Lowlands | 7.2 | 35.9Note * | FallNote * | 17.4Note * | 29.1Note ** | FallNote * | 16.8Note * |
Fundy Uplands | 7.3 | 27.7Note * | FallNote * | 14.7Note * | 17.2Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 14.2Note * |
Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands | 8.1 | 34.5Note * | SpringNote ** | 15.1Note ** | 56.5Note * | FallNote * | 27.8Note * |
Huron–Erie Plains | 8.2 | 16.6Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -16.9Note E: Use with caution | 54.1Note * | FallNote * | 28.0Note * |
Boreal Foothills | 9.1 | 22.6Note ** | FallNote * | 12.6Note * | 42.2Note * | FallNote * | 18.6Note * |
Central Boreal Plains | 9.2 | 27.5Note * | SummerNote * | 15.9Note * | 13.4Note ** | FallNote ** | 10.7Note ** |
Eastern Boreal Plains | 9.3 | 17.3Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 15.6Note * | -31.1Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote * | -43.3Note * |
Eastern Prairies | 10.1 | 63.5Note * | SummerNote * | 40.3Note * | -22.6Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote ** | -35.9Note ** |
Parkland Prairies | 10.2 | 48.1Note * | SummerNote * | 41.6Note * | 1.5Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 19.4Note * |
Central Grassland | 10.3 | 45.5Note * | SummerNote * | 33.3Note * | 23.1Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 29.9Note * |
Northern Yukon Mountains | 11.1 | -0.5Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -5.8Note E: Use with caution | 6.6Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 7.5Note E: Use with caution |
Old Crow–Eagle Plains | 11.2 | -15.3Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -18.4Note E: Use with caution | 11.2Note ** | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 7.3Note E: Use with caution |
Ogilvie Mountains | 11.3 | -1.0Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | -2.5Note E: Use with caution | 14.0Note * | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 9.3Note E: Use with caution |
Mackenzie–Selwyn Mountains | 11.4 | 16.7Note * | SummerNote * | 10.7Note * | 25.9Note * | SummerNote * | 17.9Note * |
Wrangel Mountains | 12.1 | 11.0Note E: Use with caution | SpringNote * | 5.0Note * | 44.6Note ** | SummerNote * | 28.1Note * |
Northern Boreal Cordillera | 12.2 | 24.3Note * | SummerNote * | 13.9Note * | 28.1Note * | SummerNote * | 14.7Note * |
Southern Boreal Cordillera | 12.3 | 20.6Note * | SummerNote * | 12.4Note * | 28.9Note * | SpringNote E: Use with caution | 10.4Note E: Use with caution |
Western Boreal Cordillera | 12.4 | 12.3Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote E: Use with caution | 7.1Note E: Use with caution | 24.6Note * | SummerNote * | 13.2Note * |
Georgia Depression | 13.1 | 42.2Note E: Use with caution | SummerNote * | 27.6Note * | 59.1Note * | SummerNote * | 26.9Note * |
Southern Coastal Mountains | 13.2 | 33.2Note ** | SummerNote * | 18.1Note * | 49.6Note * | SpringNote * | 14.3Note * |
Northern Coastal Mountains | 13.3 | 27.0Note * | SummerNote * | 14.4Note * | 48.2Note * | SpringNote * | 28.8Note * |
Northern Montane Cordillera | 14.1 | 57.1Note * | SummerNote * | 33.4Note * | 33.5Note * | FallNote * | 11.6Note * |
Central Montane Cordillera | 14.2 | 54.3Note * | SummerNote * | 30.2Note * | 49.0Note * | SummerNote * | 17.3Note * |
Southern Montane Cordillera | 14.3 | 32.4Note * | SpringNote * | 15.7Note * | 64.4Note * | SummerNote * | 29.3Note * |
Columbia Montane Cordillera | 14.4 | 51.7Note * | SummerNote * | 17.1Note * | 65.0Note * | SpringNote * | 21.4Note * |
Hudson Bay Coastal Plains | 15.1 | 7.4Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 4.2Note * | 11.4Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 12.5Note * |
Hudson–James Lowlands | 15.2 | 9.8Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 7.7Note * | 9.5Note E: Use with caution | FallNote * | 15.9Note * |
E use with caution
Sources: Statistics Canada, Environment and Energy Statistics Division, 2021, special tabulation based on Wang, S., Y. Yang, Y. Luo and A. Rivera, 2013, “Spatial and seasonal variations in evapotranspiration over Canada's landmass,” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, Vol. 17, no. 9, pp. 3561-3575, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-3561-2013 (accessed December 1, 2020); Wang, S., et al., 2014, “A national-scale assessment of long-term water budget closures for Canada’s watersheds,” Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 119, pp. 8712–8725, https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD021951 (accessed February 1, 2021); Li, Z., S. Wang and J. Li, 2020, “Spatial variations and long-term trends of potential evapotranspiration in Canada,” Scientific Reports, Vol. 10, no. 22089, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78994-9 (accessed February 3, 2021). |
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