Table 2.8
Tree cover by census metropolitan area, 2011
| Land area | Tree cover | Built-up | Proportion of tree cover | 2011 population | Tree cover per person | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census metropolitan area | km2 | percent | number | m2/person | ||
| Abbotsford–Mission | 605 | 258 | 139 | 43 | 170,191 | 1,518 |
| Barrie | 898 | 195 | 155 | 22 | 187,013 | 1,041 |
| Brantford | 1,073 | 206 | 155 | 19 | 135,501 | 1,520 |
| Calgary | 5,108 | 319 | 700 | 6 | 1,214,839 | 263 |
| Edmonton | 9,427 | 1,216 | 1,094 | 13 | 1,159,869 | 1,048 |
| Greater Sudbury | 3,411 | 1,710 | 269 | 50 | 160,770 | 10,636 |
| Guelph | 594 | 152 | 112 | 26 | 141,097 | 1,078 |
| Halifax | 5,496 | 3,959 | 467 | 72 | 390,328 | 10,142 |
| Hamilton | 1,372 | 241 | 420 | 18 | 721,053 | 334 |
| Kelowna | 2,905 | 2,252 | 185 | 78 | 179,839 | 12,521 |
| Kingston | 1,939 | 659 | 208 | 34 | 159,561 | 4,133 |
| Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo | 827 | 114 | 281 | 14 | 477,160 | 239 |
| London | 2,666 | 265 | 415 | 10 | 474,786 | 557 |
| Moncton | 2,406 | 1,661 | 182 | 69 | 138,644 | 11,977 |
| Montréal | 4,258 | 842 | 1,571 | 20 | 3,824,221 | 220 |
| Oshawa | 904 | 166 | 236 | 18 | 356,177 | 466 |
| Ottawa–Gatineau (Ont.) | 3,287 | 979 | 635 | 30 | 921,823 | 1,062 |
| Ottawa–Gatineau (Que.) | 3,000 | 2,207 | 328 | 74 | 314,501 | 7,018 |
| Peterborough | 1,507 | 508 | 166 | 34 | 118,975 | 4,267 |
| Québec | 3,349 | 2,112 | 475 | 63 | 765,706 | 2,759 |
| Regina | 3,408 | 93 | 230 | 3 | 210,556 | 440 |
| Saguenay | 2,564 | 1,803 | 188 | 70 | 157,790 | 11,425 |
| Saint John | 3,363 | 2,597 | 250 | 77 | 127,761 | 20,324 |
| Saskatoon | 5,215 | 103 | 319 | 2 | 260,600 | 395 |
| Sherbrooke | 1,460 | 767 | 203 | 53 | 201,890 | 3,798 |
| St. Catharines–Niagara | 1,398 | 253 | 412 | 18 | 392,184 | 646 |
| St. John's | 805 | 472 | 181 | 59 | 196,966 | 2,397 |
| Thunder Bay | 2,556 | 1,342 | 193 | 53 | 121,596 | 11,038 |
| Toronto | 5,906 | 941 | 2,184 | 16 | 5,583,064 | 168 |
| Trois-Rivières | 1,041 | 357 | 147 | 34 | 151,773 | 2,349 |
| Vancouver | 2,883 | 1,383 | 995 | 48 | 2,313,328 | 598 |
| Victoria | 696 | 413 | 233 | 59 | 344,615 | 1,197 |
| Windsor | 1,022 | 29 | 258 | 3 | 319,246 | 92 |
| Winnipeg | 5,303 | 467 | 559 | 9 | 730,018 | 639 |
|
Note: Tree cover was estimated by summing the land cover classes 210–Coniferous, 220–Deciduous and 230–Mixedwood from AAFC Crop Inventory, 2011 (30 metres) for all land that was not otherwise categorized as built-up, arable or water. Sources: Statistics Canada, 2018, Environment, Energy and Transportation Statistics Division special tabulation from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), 2013, AAFC Crop Inventory, 2011 (accessed August 10, 2015); AAFC, 2015, Land Use 1990, 2000 and 2010 (accessed September 16, 2015); and the Census of Population, 2011. |
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