Table 2.6
Average daily temperatures by month for selected weather stations, 1971 to 2000

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Average daily temperatures by month for selected weather stations, 1971 to 2000
  January February March April May June July August September October November December Annual
  average daily temperature in degrees Celsius
Goose Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador -18.1 -16.3 -9.6 -1.7 5.1 11.0 15.4 14.5 9.2 2.4 -4.5 -13.9 -0.5
Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador -7.4 -7.9 -4.0 1.3 6.7 11.6 16.0 15.7 11.4 5.8 1.0 -4.3 3.8
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador -4.8 -5.4 -2.5 1.6 6.2 10.9 15.4 15.5 11.8 6.9 2.6 -2.2 4.7
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island -8.0 -7.8 -3.1 2.7 9.1 14.6 18.5 18.1 13.6 7.8 2.3 -4.1 5.3
Sydney, Nova Scotia -5.7 -6.5 -2.7 2.1 7.8 13.3 17.7 17.7 13.4 8.0 3.3 -2.1 5.5
Halifax, Nova Scotia -6.0 -5.6 -1.4 4.0 9.8 15.0 18.6 18.4 14.1 8.3 3.1 -2.8 6.3
Yarmouth, Nova Scotia -3.0 -3.0 0.3 4.9 9.7 13.7 16.5 16.9 13.8 9.1 4.8 -0.2 7.0
Moncton, New Brunswick -8.9 -8.0 -2.9 3.2 9.9 15.1 18.6 17.9 13.0 7.1 1.4 -5.5 5.1
Saint John, New Brunswick -8.1 -7.3 -2.5 3.6 9.4 14.0 17.1 16.9 12.8 7.3 2.0 -4.7 5.0
Chapais 2, Quebec -18.8 -16.6 -9.5 -0.5 7.9 14.0 16.3 14.9 9.3 2.9 -5.4 -14.8 0.0
Kuujjuaq, Quebec -24.3 -23.6 -18.3 -9.1 0.3 7.2 11.5 10.6 5.6 -0.7 -8.4 -19.3 -5.7
Kuujjuarapik, Quebec -23.4 -23.2 -17.3 -7.6 1.3 7.0 10.6 11.4 7.4 2.1 -5.0 -16.2 -4.4
Québec, Quebec -12.8 -11.1 -4.6 3.3 11.2 16.5 19.2 17.9 12.5 6.2 -0.7 -9.1 4.0
Sept-Îles, Quebec -15.3 -13.4 -7.1 0.0 5.9 11.7 15.3 14.2 9.3 3.4 -3.1 -11.3 0.8
Montréal, Quebec -10.4 -9.0 -2.5 5.5 12.9 17.7 20.5 19.2 13.9 7.5 1.0 -6.8 5.8
Ottawa, Ontario -10.8 -8.7 -2.5 5.7 13.4 18.3 20.9 19.5 14.3 7.8 1.0 -7.1 6.0
Kapuskasing, Ontario -18.7 -15.5 -8.6 0.5 9.0 14.4 17.2 15.7 10.1 3.8 -4.8 -14.3 0.7
Thunder Bay, Ontario -14.8 -12.0 -5.5 2.9 9.5 14.0 17.6 16.6 11.0 5.0 -3.0 -11.6 2.5
Toronto, Ontario -6.3 -5.4 -0.4 6.3 12.9 17.8 20.8 19.9 15.3 8.9 3.2 -2.9 7.5
Windsor, Ontario -4.5 -3.2 2.0 8.2 14.9 20.1 22.7 21.6 17.4 11.0 4.6 -1.5 9.4
The Pas, Manitoba -20.6 -16.1 -8.9 1.0 9.0 14.8 17.7 16.5 10.0 3.1 -7.8 -17.4 0.1
Winnipeg, Manitoba -17.8 -13.6 -6.1 4.0 12.0 17.0 19.5 18.5 12.3 5.3 -5.3 -14.4 2.6
Churchill, Manitoba -26.7 -24.6 -19.5 -9.7 -0.7 6.6 12.0 11.7 5.6 -1.7 -12.6 -22.8 -6.9
Regina, Saskatchewan -16.2 -11.9 -5.0 4.5 11.7 16.4 18.8 18.0 11.7 4.8 -5.5 -13.2 2.8
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan -17.0 -13.0 -5.8 4.4 11.5 16.0 18.2 17.3 11.2 4.5 -6.2 -14.3 2.2
Calgary, Alberta -8.9 -6.1 -1.9 4.6 9.8 13.8 16.2 15.6 10.8 5.4 -3.1 -7.4 4.1
Edmonton, Alberta -13.5 -10.5 -4.5 4.3 10.4 14.1 15.9 15.1 10.1 4.3 -5.7 -11.3 2.4
Victoria, British Columbia 3.8 4.9 6.4 8.8 11.8 14.4 16.4 16.4 14.0 9.8 6.1 4.0 9.7
Penticton, British Columbia -1.7 0.7 4.7 9.0 13.6 17.4 20.4 20.1 14.9 8.7 3.1 -1.1 9.2
Vancouver, British Columbia 3.3 4.8 6.6 9.2 12.5 15.2 17.5 17.6 14.6 10.1 6.0 3.5 10.1
Prince Rupert, British Columbia 1.3 2.5 3.9 6.0 8.7 11.1 13.1 13.5 11.3 7.9 4.1 2.2 7.1
Prince George, British Columbia -9.6 -5.4 -0.3 5.2 9.9 13.3 15.5 14.8 10.1 4.6 -2.9 -7.8 4.0
Mayo, Yukon Territory -25.7 -19.0 -9.6 0.9 8.4 14.0 16.0 13.1 6.4 -2.9 -15.9 -22.3 -3.1
Whitehorse, Yukon Territory -17.7 -13.7 -6.6 0.9 6.9 11.8 14.1 12.5 7.1 0.6 -9.4 -14.9 -0.7
Inuvik, Northwest Territories -27.6 -26.9 -23.2 -12.8 0.2 11.3 14.2 11.0 3.7 -8.2 -21.0 -25.7 -8.8
Yellowknife, Northwest Territories -26.8 -23.4 -17.3 -5.3 5.6 13.5 16.8 14.2 7.1 -1.7 -13.8 -23.7 -4.6
Resolute, Nunavut -32.4 -33.1 -30.7 -22.8 -10.9 -0.1 4.3 1.5 -4.7 -14.9 -23.6 -29.2 -16.4
Alert, Nunavut -32.4 -33.4 -32.4 -24.4 -11.8 -0.8 3.3 0.8 -9.2 -19.4 -26.4 -30.1 -18.0
Clyde, Nunavut -28.1 -29.6 -27.2 -19.0 -8.5 0.7 4.4 3.9 0.0 -7.6 -17.5 -24.8 -12.8
Iqaluit, Nunavut -26.6 -28.0 -23.7 -14.8 -4.4 3.6 7.7 6.8 2.2 -4.9 -12.8 -22.7 -9.8
Baker Lake, Nunavut -32.3 -31.5 -27.2 -17.4 -5.8 4.9 11.4 9.5 2.6 -7.5 -20.1 -28.4 -11.8
Note(s):
Averaged over the period 1971 to 2000.
Source(s):
Environment Canada, 2004, Canadian Climate Normals and Averages 1971-2000 , www.climate.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html (accessed December 16, 2008).
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