Table 3
Reasons why households with a municipal water supply treated their water before using it, by Canadian municipalities, 2007

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Reasons why households with a municipal water supply treated their water before using it, by Canadian municipalities, 2007
  Treated water prior to consumption 1 Reasons for treating 2
To improve appearance, taste or odour To remove water treatment chemicals such as chlorine To remove metals or minerals To remove possible bacterial contamination Other reasons
  percent
All Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) households 3 56 58 50 41 45 12
St. John's, CMA 67 43 47 F F F
Charlottetown, Census Subdivision (CSD) 4 49 F F F F F
Halifax, CMA 52 58 50 F F F
Moncton, CMA F F F F F F
Fredericton, Census Agglomeration (CA) 4 F F F F F F
Saint John, CMA F F F F F F
Saguenay, CMA F F F F F F
Québec, CMA 29 63 56 36 38 F
Sherbrooke, CMA F F F F F F
Trois-Rivières, CMA F F F F F F
Montréal, CMA 43 48 51 45 43 10 E
Ottawa - Gatineau, CMA 51 72 49 45 32 F
Ottawa - Gatineau, CMA (Quebec part) F F F F F F
Ottawa - Gatineau, CMA (Ontario part) 55 72 45 42 32 F
Kingston, CMA 59 74 F F F F
Peterborough, CMA 67 76 F F F F
Oshawa, CMA 64 74 49 F F F
Toronto, CMA 70 61 49 46 49 10
Hamilton, CMA 64 61 45 22 31 F
St. Catharines, CMA 68 69 48 F 42 F
Kitchener, CMA 80 57 50 38 E 30 E F
Brantford, CMA 51 F F F F F
Guelph, CMA 57 F F F F F
London, CMA 53 57 40 36 31 E F
Windsor, CMA 57 62 57 F 51 F
Barrie, CMA 62 F F F F F
Greater Sudbury, CMA 50 F F F F F
Thunder Bay, CMA 60 60 46 34 35 F
Winnipeg, CMA 55 74 50 32 E 44 F
Regina, CMA 61 68 38 E F 52 F
Saskatoon, CMA 35 62 64 51 F F
Calgary, CMA 63 65 56 44 49 F
Edmonton, CMA 48 50 54 46 48 F
Kelowna, CMA 70 F F F F F
Abbotsford, CMA 59 81 75 F F F
Vancouver, CMA 67 50 50 40 55 10
Victoria, CMA 46 59 45 F 43 F
1.
As a percentage of households with a municipal water supply reporting that tap water was used.
2.
Relates only to households reporting that tap water was used.
3.
These values include only households in CMAs. Households in Charlottetown CSD and Fredericton CA are not included.
4.
Not included in "All Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) households".
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Environment Accounts and Statistics Division, Households and the Environment Survey, 2007 (survey no. 3881).