Survey Methodology
Strategies for subsampling nonrespondents for economic programs

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by Katherine Jenny Thompson, Stephen Kaputa and Laura BechtelNote 1

  • Release date: June 21, 2018
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Abstract

The U.S. Census Bureau is investigating nonrespondent subsampling strategies for usage in the 2017 Economic Census. Design constraints include a mandated lower bound on the unit response rate, along with targeted industry-specific response rates. This paper presents research on allocation procedures for subsampling nonrespondents, conditional on the subsampling being systematic. We consider two approaches: (1) equal-probability sampling and (2) optimized allocation with constraints on unit response rates and sample size with the objective of selecting larger samples in industries that have initially lower response rates. We present a simulation study that examines the relative bias and mean squared error for the proposed allocations, assessing each procedure’s sensitivity to the size of the subsample, the response propensities, and the estimation procedure.

Key Words:      Quadratic program; Unit response rate; Nonresponse adjustment; Systematic sampling; Optimal allocation; Two-phase sampling.

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How to cite

Thompson, K.J., Kaputa, S. and Bechtel, L. (2018). Strategies for subsampling nonrespondents for economic programs. Survey Methodology, Statistics Canada, Catalogue No. 12-001-X, Vol. 44, No. 1. Paper available at https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/12-001-x/2018001/article/54929-eng.htm.

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ISSN : 1492-0921

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Survey Methodology publishes articles dealing with various aspects of statistical development relevant to a statistical agency, such as design issues in the context of practical constraints, use of different data sources and collection techniques, total survey error, survey evaluation, research in survey methodology, time series analysis, seasonal adjustment, demographic studies, data integration, estimation and data analysis methods, and general survey systems development. The emphasis is placed on the development and evaluation of specific methodologies as applied to data collection or the data themselves. All papers will be refereed. However, the authors retain full responsibility for the contents of their papers and opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the Editorial Board or of Statistics Canada.

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Copyright

Published by authority of the Minister responsible for Statistics Canada.

© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada as represented by the Minister of Industry, 2018

Use of this publication is governed by the Statistics Canada Open Licence Agreement.

Catalogue No. 12-001-X

Frequency: Semi-annual

Ottawa

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Table of contents

Abstract - Article main page
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Methodology
Section 3. Case study
Section 4. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
Appendix
References

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