Table 10
Life satisfaction and job characteristics among the employed
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| General Social Survey | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cycle 17 | Cycle 19 | Cycle 20 | Cycle 22 | Cycle 23 | Cycle 24 | Cycle 25 | |
| 2003 | 2005 | 2006 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |
| coefficient | |||||||
| Panel A | |||||||
| Self-employment status | |||||||
| Self-employed | 0.02 | 0.14** | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Paid worker (reference) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Work hours | |||||||
| Extensive hours (more than 56) | -0.03 | -0.26*** | -0.20*** | -0.04 | -0.04 | -0.25*** | -0.02 |
| Long hours (more than 40 to 56) | -0.02 | -0.06 | -0.14*** | -0.04 | 0.02 | -0.19** | -0.03 |
| Short hours (fewer than 37) | 0.02 | 0.05 | -0.02 | -0.03 | -0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 |
| Regular hours (37 to 40) (reference) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Shift work | |||||||
| Shift work, on call, irregular schedule | -0.10*** | -0.11*** | -0.06 | -0.15*** | -0.06 | -0.08 | -0.13*** |
| Regular daytime (reference) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Panel B | |||||||
| Flexible work arrangement | … | 0.12*** | 0.06 | … | … | 0.16*** | … |
| Panel C | |||||||
| Work–family life balance | 0.76*** | 0.71*** | … | 0.82*** | … | 1.07*** | 0.87*** |
p<0.05
p<0.01
p<0.001
Note(s):
All models include sex, age group, marital status, number of children, educational attainment, immigrant status, household income, household size, homeownership, self-assessed health, region of residence, and urban/rural residence. Regressions in Panel B and Panel C also included controls for self-employment status, work hours, and shift work—coefficients not reported.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, General Social Survey 2003, 2005, 2006, and 2008 to 2011.
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