Table 19
Changes in average log wages by occupational group, full-time workers, 1981 to 1998
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| Occupational group | No controls | Controls for gender, age, education, and seniority | Column 2 plus controls for two-digit industries | Sample size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | |
| number | ||||
| Professionals and managers | -0.005 | -0.007 | -0.007 | 3,520 |
| Natural and social sciences | 0.069*** | 0.012 | 0.016 | 11,558 |
| Clerical occupations | 0.032*** | -0.024*** | -0.009 | 10,811 |
| Sales | 0.079*** | 0.046*** | 0.039*** | 10,524 |
| Services | -0.016 | -0.04*** | -0.004 | 7,325 |
| Primary, processing, machining | 0.001 | -0.031*** | -0.021** | 14,571 |
| Construction-related | -0.037* | -0.071*** | -0.064*** | 4,286 |
| Other occupations | -0.043** | -0.062*** | -0.061*** | 6,566 |
Note(s):
†p<0.10; *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001 (two-tailed test).
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, authors' calculations based on the 1981 Survey of Work History and the 1998 Labour Force Survey.
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