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| Men | Women | |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Ratios | ||
| Birth cohort | ||
| War/Depression | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Wave 1 Boomers | 1.20 |
1.39* |
| Wave 2 Boomers | 1.64* |
1.82* |
| Generation X | 2.07* |
2.43* |
| Generation Y | 2.81* |
3.28* |
| Age when first left home | ||
| 15 to 17 years | 1.74* |
2.08* |
| 18 to 20 years | 1.42* |
1.78* |
| 21 years or older | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Main reasons for leaving | ||
| Because of job | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| To be independent | 1.03 |
1.14 |
| To attend school | 1.32* |
1.38* |
| To marry or live common-law | 0.24* |
0.29 |
| Other | 1.04 |
1.32 |
| Family structure while growing up | ||
| Two-parent intact family | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Step-parent | 0.89 |
0.74* |
| Lone-parent | 0.57* |
0.77* |
| Other | 0.43* |
0.35* |
| Employment status of mother when respondent was age 15 | ||
| Mother worked | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Did not work | 0.85* |
0.80* |
| Employment status of father when respondent was age 15 | ||
| Father worked | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Did not work | 1.07 |
0.61 |
| Birth Place of mother | ||
| Mother born in Canada | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Born outside of Canada | 0.97 |
0.83* |
| Religious attendance at age 15 | ||
| Weekly | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Sometimes | 1.19* |
1.20* |
| Never | 1.10 |
1.10 |
| Region of residence at age 15 | ||
| Quebec | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Atlantic | 1.41* |
1.54* |
| Ontario | 1.49* |
1.65* |
| Prairies | 1.31* |
1.58* |
| British Columbia | 1.48* |
1.42* |
| Outside of Canada | 0.62* |
0.84* |
| Size of city where respondent lived at age 15 | ||
| Less than 5,000 | 0.74* |
0.79 |
| 5,000 to 24,999 | 0.79* |
0.92 |
| 25,000 to 99,999 | 0.84 |
1.23 |
| 100,000 to 999,999 | 0.96 |
1.40* |
| Lived in city of 1,000,000 or more | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Level of schooling of respondent1 | ||
| Had secondary diploma | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Less than secondary | 1.13 |
1.13 |
| Partial or completed postsecondary studies | 0.80* |
1.09 |
| Employment status of respondent1 | ||
| Did not work | 1.00 |
1.00 |
| Did work | 0.71* |
0.94 |
| 1. These variables can change over time as the respondent ages; for example, an individual is more likely to have a postsecondary education or employment at age 22 than at age 15. * Statistically significant difference from reference group (shown in italics) at p < 0.05. |
||
| Note: Risk ratios over 1.0 indicate a higher risk associated with that characteristic, compared to the reference group (shown in italics); a risk ratio less than 1.0 indicates a lower risk, when all other variables in the model are controlled for. | ||
| Source: Statistics Canada, General Social Survey, 2001. | ||