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All (640)

All (640) (0 to 10 of 640 results)

1. Health care workers’ stress, alcohol consumption and positive health behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2024017
Description: This infographic provides estimates on health care workers' stress, alcohol consumption and positive health behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. Estimates are provided across three primary health care worker groups: nurses, physicians, and Personal Support Workers/Care Aides (PSWs/CAs).
Release date: 2024-04-15
2. A Model-based Disaggregation Method for Estimation of Adult Competency Archived
Articles and reports: 11-522-X202200100003
Description: Estimation at fine levels of aggregation is necessary to better describe society. Small area estimation model-based approaches that combine sparse survey data with rich data from auxiliary sources have been proven useful to improve the reliability of estimates for small domains. Considered here is a scenario where small area model-based estimates, produced at a given aggregation level, needed to be disaggregated to better describe the social structure at finer levels. For this scenario, an allocation method was developed to implement the disaggregation, overcoming challenges associated with data availability and model development at such fine levels. The method is applied to adult literacy and numeracy estimation at the county-by-group-level, using data from the U.S. Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies. In this application the groups are defined in terms of age or education, but the method could be applied to estimation of other equity-deserving groups.
Release date: 2024-03-25
3. Heterogeneous causal effects of labour market programs: A machine learning approach Archived
Articles and reports: 11-522-X202200100017
Description: In this paper, we look for presence of heterogeneity in conducting impact evaluations of the Skills Development intervention delivered under the Labour Market Development Agreements. We use linked longitudinal administrative data covering a sample of Skills Development participants from 2010 to 2017. We apply a causal machine-learning estimator as in Lechner (2019) to estimate the individualized program impacts at the finest aggregation level. These granular impacts reveal the distribution of net impacts facilitating further investigation as to what works for whom. The findings suggest statistically significant improvements in labour market outcomes for participants overall and for subgroups of policy interest.
Release date: 2024-03-25
4. Exploring the use of experimental small area estimates to examine the relationship between individual-level and area-level community belonging and self-rated health
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202400300001
Description: As the importance of subjective well-being to health continues to garner increasing attention from researchers and policy makers, community belonging has emerged as a potential population health target that has been linked to several self-rated measures of health and well-being in Canada. This study assessed novel area-level community belonging measures derived using small area estimation and examined associations with individual-level measures of community belonging and self-rated health.
Release date: 2024-03-20
5. Research to Insights: Disparities in Wealth and Debt Among Canadian Households
Stats in brief: 11-631-X2024002
Description: The following presentation uses recently disaggregated macroeconomic accounts data to explore the contribution of housing to the accumulation of wealth and debt for Canadian families.
Release date: 2024-02-28
6. Reported need for and access to oral health care services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202400200002
Description: The COVID-19 pandemic interrupted routine and preventive dental services until precautions could be implemented to limit virus transmission. Access to services for dental emergencies was maintained. This study describes self-reported access to oral health care services in Canada during the first 12-month period of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the reported need for routine or emergency oral health care. It also compares the access to, and the unmet need for, dental services by various sociodemographic characteristics, including by province.
Release date: 2024-02-21
7. Where do youth aged 15 to 17 get their sexual health information?
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2024010
Description: This infographic examines where youth aged 15 to 17 in Canada typically get their sexual health information, using data from the Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth (CHSCY) 2019.
Release date: 2024-02-15
8. A closer look at dairy goat farming in Ontario
Articles and reports: 96-325-X202100100019
Description: Goats are raised to produce dairy, meat, fibre and skin products. The demand for these products has risen over time in Canada. Results from the Census of Agriculture show that despite a decline in the number of farms reporting goats, the overall number of goats reported on farms in Canada has significantly increased over the last 30 years—largely because of increases in Ontario, where the greatest share of goats has been reported.
Release date: 2024-01-30
9. Where do 15- to -17-year-olds in Canada get their sexual health information?
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202400100001
Description: Sexual health education delivered in school, provided by parents, or provided by other formal sources has been associated with increased rates of condom use and improvements in many other sexual risk behaviours. Friends and the internet are other information sources, although quality and accuracy of information are not always as high. The objective of this study is to update Canadian information about sources of sex education self-reported by adolescents and the related resource of having an adult to talk with about puberty and sexual health. Data from the 2019 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth were used to examine the sources typically used to obtain sexual health information by 15- to 17-year-olds, as well as the prevalence and characteristics of adolescents reporting not having an adult to talk with about sexual health and puberty.
Release date: 2024-01-17
10. QR prediction for statistical data integration
Articles and reports: 12-001-X202300200009
Description: In this paper, we investigate how a big non-probability database can be used to improve estimates of finite population totals from a small probability sample through data integration techniques. In the situation where the study variable is observed in both data sources, Kim and Tam (2021) proposed two design-consistent estimators that can be justified through dual frame survey theory. First, we provide conditions ensuring that these estimators are more efficient than the Horvitz-Thompson estimator when the probability sample is selected using either Poisson sampling or simple random sampling without replacement. Then, we study the class of QR predictors, introduced by Särndal and Wright (1984), to handle the less common case where the non-probability database contains no study variable but auxiliary variables. We also require that the non-probability database is large and can be linked to the probability sample. We provide conditions ensuring that the QR predictor is asymptotically design-unbiased. We derive its asymptotic design variance and provide a consistent design-based variance estimator. We compare the design properties of different predictors, in the class of QR predictors, through a simulation study. This class includes a model-based predictor, a model-assisted estimator and a cosmetic estimator. In our simulation setups, the cosmetic estimator performed slightly better than the model-assisted estimator. These findings are confirmed by an application to La Poste data, which also illustrates that the properties of the cosmetic estimator are preserved irrespective of the observed non-probability sample.
Release date: 2024-01-03

Stats in brief (35)

Stats in brief (35) (0 to 10 of 35 results)

1. Health care workers’ stress, alcohol consumption and positive health behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2024017
Description: This infographic provides estimates on health care workers' stress, alcohol consumption and positive health behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. Estimates are provided across three primary health care worker groups: nurses, physicians, and Personal Support Workers/Care Aides (PSWs/CAs).
Release date: 2024-04-15
2. Research to Insights: Disparities in Wealth and Debt Among Canadian Households
Stats in brief: 11-631-X2024002
Description: The following presentation uses recently disaggregated macroeconomic accounts data to explore the contribution of housing to the accumulation of wealth and debt for Canadian families.
Release date: 2024-02-28
3. Where do youth aged 15 to 17 get their sexual health information?
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2024010
Description: This infographic examines where youth aged 15 to 17 in Canada typically get their sexual health information, using data from the Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth (CHSCY) 2019.
Release date: 2024-02-15
4. New data on disability in Canada, 2022
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023063
Description: This infographic features the highlights of the Canadian Survey on Disability, 2022.
Release date: 2023-12-01
5. Canadian Survey on Disability: From 2017 to 2022, American Sign Language
Stats in brief: 11-629-X2023002
Description: This video features the highlights of the Canadian Survey on Disability, 2022, using American Sign Language (ASL).
Release date: 2023-12-01
6. A snapshot of the health of Canadians
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023066
Description: The Health of Canadians infographic aims to provide a snapshot into the population health of Canadians by highlighting health data from the annual report. It includes key statistics on population health such as health outcomes (e.g., chronic conditions), health behaviours (e.g., smoking and alcohol consumption) and access to health care.
Release date: 2023-11-29
7. How Canadians spent their money in 2021
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023056
Description: This infographic highlights some results from the 2021 Survey of Household Spending, such as how much Canadian households spent on various categories of goods and services and how it differed from 2019. It also presents the effect that the COVID-19 pandemic had on expenses for pets, bicycles, home mortgages, recreational services and travel in 2021. Finally, it shows how spending on Internet services in Whitehorse and Yellowknife has changed since 2019.
Release date: 2023-10-18
8. Research to Insights: Cannabis in Canada
Stats in brief: 11-631-X2023006
Description: By October 17, 2023, it will have been five years since cannabis was legalized for non-medical production and use in Canada. This short presentation highlights some of what has been learned about the cannabis industry and cannabis use in Canada using published Statistics Canada data and studies.
Release date: 2023-10-16
9. Indigenous languages in Canada, 2021
Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023029
Description: Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, this infographic shows the relative number of Indigenous people who can speak an Indigenous language well enough to conduct a conversation by language. It also shows the percent growth or decline in number of Indigenous people who can speak each Indigenous language since the 2016 Census of Population.
Release date: 2023-03-29
10. Indigenous languages across Canada
Stats in brief: 98-200-X2021012
Description: This Census in Brief article focuses on First Nations people, Métis and Inuit who reported being able to conduct a conversation in an Indigenous language in the 2021 Census of Population. This article examines changes in the number of speakers by language and region. It also examines trends in mother tongue speakers of Indigenous languages and those who learned an Indigenous language as a second language.
Release date: 2023-03-29

Articles and reports (598)

Articles and reports (598) (60 to 70 of 598 results)

61. Housing experiences in Canada: People who have previously experienced homelessness
Articles and reports: 46-28-0001202100100010
Description:
This article about people who have experienced homelessness is part of the "Housing Experiences in Canada" fact sheet series. This series focuses on housing indicators that provide information on the housing experiences of different population groups, with a focus on those identified in legislation that recognizes housing as a human right.
Release date: 2021-11-22
62. Relative Performance of Methods Based on Model-Assisted Survey Regression Estimation Archived
Articles and reports: 11-522-X202100100009
Description:
Use of auxiliary data to improve the efficiency of estimators of totals and means through model-assisted survey regression estimation has received considerable attention in recent years. Generalized regression (GREG) estimators, based on a working linear regression model, are currently used in establishment surveys at Statistics Canada and several other statistical agencies. GREG estimators use common survey weights for all study variables and calibrate to known population totals of auxiliary variables. Increasingly, many auxiliary variables are available, some of which may be extraneous. This leads to unstable GREG weights when all the available auxiliary variables, including interactions among categorical variables, are used in the working linear regression model. On the other hand, new machine learning methods, such as regression trees and lasso, automatically select significant auxiliary variables and lead to stable nonnegative weights and possible efficiency gains over GREG. In this paper, a simulation study, based on a real business survey sample data set treated as the target population, is conducted to study the relative performance of GREG, regression trees and lasso in terms of efficiency of the estimators.
Key Words: Model assisted inference; calibration estimation; model selection; generalized regression estimator.

Release date: 2021-10-29
63. Hypertension associated with hearing health problems among Canadian adults aged 19 to 79 years
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202101000002
Description:
Hypertension is a common condition experienced by close to one-quarter of the adult population in Canada. There is evidence that this condition or the medications used to treat it may lead to hearing health problems. The purpose of this study is to quantify associations between hypertension and hearing health problems—defined as having hearing loss, tinnitus or both conditions for adults aged 19 to 79 years. Data from cycles 3 (2012 to 2013) and 4 (2014 to 2015) of the Canadian Health Measures Survey are used.

Release date: 2021-10-20
64. Random Forest models, a proposal for the analysis of selective editing strategies Archived
Articles and reports: 11-522-X202100100021
Description: Istat has started a new project for the Short Term statistical processes, to satisfy the coming new EU Regulation to release estimates in a shorter time. The assessment and analysis of the current Short Term Survey on Turnover in Services (FAS) survey process, aims at identifying how the best features of the current methods and practices can be exploited to design a more “efficient” process. In particular, the project is expected to release methods that would allow important economies of scale, scope and knowledge to be applied in general to the STS productive context, usually working with a limited number of resources. The analysis of the AS-IS process revealed that the FAS survey incurs substantial E&I costs, especially due to intensive follow-up and interactive editing that is used for every type of detected errors. In this view, we tried to exploit the lessons learned by participating to the High-Level Group for the Modernisation of Official Statistics (HLG-MOS, UNECE) about the Use of Machine Learning in Official Statistics. In this work, we present a first experiment using Random Forest models to: (i) predict which units represent “suspicious” data, (ii) to assess the prediction potential use over new data and (iii) to explore data to identify hidden rules and patterns. In particular, we focus on the use of Random Forest modelling to compare some alternative methods in terms of error prediction efficiency and to address the major aspects for the new design of the E&I scheme.
Release date: 2021-10-15
65. All-cause acute care hospitalization rates of immigrants and the Canadian-born population: A linkage study
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202100900001
Description:
In light of increasing Canadian immigration levels, an updated analysis of hospitalization patterns among immigrants to Canada, relative to the Canadian-born population, is needed to inform health care system policy and planning. Using immigrant landing administrative data linked to health care data, this descriptive study aims to examine hospitalization rates and leading causes of hospitalization, including mental health in immigrants and the Canadian-born population, stratified by sex and selected immigration characteristics.

Release date: 2021-09-15
66. Canada's oceans and the economic contribution of marine sectors
Articles and reports: 16-002-X202100100001
Description: This article provides estimates of the economic contribution of marine sectors in Canada in 2014 to 2018 and describes some of the environmental challenges faced by these sectors.
Release date: 2021-07-19
67. Crimes related to the sex trade: Before and after legislative changes in Canada
Articles and reports: 85-002-X202100100010
Description:
This article examines crimes related to the sex trade before and after changes to the Criminal Code came into force in December of 2014. An examination of changes in the nature of police-reported incidents of sex-trade-related offences is presented, along with characteristics of persons accused of these crimes, victim characteristics and court case outcomes. Findings related to the different types of offences are presented using two five-year periods of pooled data (2010 to 2014 and 2015 to 2019), before and after the change in legislation.

Release date: 2021-06-21
68. Diversity Among Board Directors and Officers: Exploratory Estimates on Family, Work and Income
Articles and reports: 11F0019M2021005
Description:
This study provides the first socioeconomic profile of women board directors and officers in Canada from an intersectional lens. Linking data from the Corporations Returns Act with those from the 2016 Census, exploratory estimates are presented. The study analyzes disparities in family, work and income characteristics, mainly by gender and visible minority status. Further, it informs on the types of businesses in which diverse women executives contribute to corporate governance and strategic decision making.

Release date: 2021-05-18
69. Looking back from 2020, how cannabis use and related behaviours changed in Canada
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202100400001
Description:
The primary objective of this study is to update information to reflect changes in self-reported cannabis consumption and related behaviours, as well as examine how methods of consumption and products have been changing between 2018 and 2020, and particularly since the latest 2019 Cannabis Act modifications.

Release date: 2021-04-21
70. Association of frailty and pre-frailty with increased risk of mortality among older Canadians
Articles and reports: 82-003-X202100400002
Description:
This study estimates the prevalence of frailty and pre-frailty among adults aged 65 or older in Canada, and examines associations with mortality-all-cause and cause-specific (i.e., neoplasms, and diseases of the circulatory and respiratory systems)-over a follow-up period of three to five years.

Release date: 2021-04-21

Journals and periodicals (7)

Journals and periodicals (7) ((7 results))

1. Cornerstones of Community: Highlights from the National Survey of Nonprofit and Voluntary Organizations Archived
Journals and periodicals: 61-533-X
Description:
This publication provides the first national portrait of the many thousands of nonprofit and voluntary organizations found in every Canadian community. The data, from the National Survey of Nonprofit and Voluntary Organizations, reveal a set of organizations that are widely diverse in nature, touching virtually every aspect of Canadians' lives.
Release date: 2005-06-30
2. Summary of the Findings of the National Survey of Nonprofit and Voluntary Organizations Archived
Journals and periodicals: 61-533-S
Geography: Canada
Description:
This booklet summarizes the key results of the first National Survey of Nonprofit and Voluntary Organizations. These organizations have a significant economic presence and serve as vehicles for citizen engagement. However, many report significant challenges to their capacity to fulfill their missions.
Release date: 2005-03-11
3. A Report on Adult Education and Training in Canada: Learning a Living Archived
Journals and periodicals: 81-586-X
Description:
In today's emerging knowledge societies, the capacity of labour markets, firms and individuals to adjust to change, improve productivity and capitalize on technological innovation depends in large measure on the skills of the adult population. Improving the stock of skills available to the economy through investment in adult education and workplace learning has therefore become an issue of considerable strategic importance. But how are the Canadian markets for adult education and training evolving?
This report presents, for the first time, evidence on the development of adult education and training in Canada during the last decade. Examined are not only broad trends in the demand and supply of adult education, but also the factors contributing to observed developments. Survey data collected in 1998 allow readers to gauge the current situation and make comparisons over time and across Canadian provinces. The findings indicate, first, that growth in adult education participation has slowed in recent years, and second, that there are major differences between the provinces in who gets trained, and how much.
Release date: 2001-05-10
4. Data Integration - International Trade Data and Manufacturing Shipments Data Archived
Journals and periodicals: 65F0020X
Description:
There has long been demand by both industry associations and government departments to combine manufacturing shipments data with trade data. Users are combining the two sources of data, for reasons such as determining an estimate of the domestic market for a given commodity, and using the resulting information for decision-making. This paper attempts to determine the feasibility of integrating manufacturing shipments data and trade data at the commodity level.
Release date: 2000-02-02
5. Unemployment and Labour Force Attachment: A Study of Canadian Experience 1997-1999 Archived
Journals and periodicals: 72F0020X
Geography: Canada
Description:
This research paper summarizes the approach, methodology and results of a study of the labour market behaviour of persons in various categories of attachment to the labour market. The analysis focuses on the transition probabilities for various categories of labour market attachment. Specifically, the study will include a discussion of the behavioural differences of the following groups:
a) a comparison of transitions from U (unemployed), M (marginally attached - wants work) and N (not attached - does not want work); b) a further breakdown of the transitions from U by active searchers, passive searchers, those on temporary layoff and short-term future starts; c) a further breakdown of transitions for M by reason for not searching; and d) a further breakdown of transitions from N by long-term future starts and other.
The study will be based on 1997-1999 Labour Force Survey data.
Release date: 2000-01-14
6. Report on the Main Results of the Employment Insurance Coverage Survey, 1998 Archived
Journals and periodicals: 73F0008X
Geography: Canada
Description:
The Employment Insurance Coverage Survey was conducted during 4 months of 1998 to provide information on the ceverage of the jobless and part-time worker population by Employment Insurance. It is a survey of individuals sampled from Labour Force Survey participants; these were interviewed by telephone. The report attempts to answer the following questions: How many unemployed persons has insurable employment? How many have access to the benefits provided by EI? How many are eligible for benefits? Those not covered or not receiving benefits are identified. Finally, what are the alternative sources of revenue of the unemployed? This report analyses the main findings from the survey for Canada. It compares outcomes to the previous years' results. It also presents some beneficiary/unemployed ratio data to put the results in a historical context.
Release date: 1999-07-12
7. Electronic Publications Pilot 1996 - 1997: Final Report Archived
Journals and periodicals: 11-534-R
Description:
This report, revised in May 1999, describes the Electronic Publications Pilot (EPP) which was conducted to gather knowledge on how library staff and their clients are adjusting to the Internet. The pilot was conducted from September 1996 to September 1997 as a joint initiative of Statistics Canada and the Depository Services Program (DSP), in partnership with the depository library community. The objective of the pilot was to assess the impact of replacing print publications with electronic equivalents via the Internet in DSP libraries. This objective was based on an assumption that the electronic medium will complement print rather than replace it entirely and that departments will continue to produce some print publications in the future. The major conclusions of the pilot cover resources and training, web site feedback, selection of publications for conversion to electronic format, web site access and security, publication functionality and access and archiving.
Release date: 1999-06-02

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