Use of languages
Key indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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85.6%
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Percentage of immigrants in the labour force aged 25 to 54 years - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)27.7%
More use of languages indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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11.7%
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18.0%
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17.9
-
22.8
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Geography
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- Census of Population (373)
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Results
All (429)
All (429) (60 to 70 of 429 results)
- Table: 98-10-0578-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population 3 years of age and older in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Short-form data quality indicators - Instruction in the minority official language for residents of Quebec (4)Description: Data on short-form data quality indicators for 2021 Census content on instruction in the minority official language for residents of Quebec, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2023-02-08
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202300100002Description: A large body of studies have consistently demonstrated that higher proficiency in the destination-country language improves immigrant labour market outcomes. However, because of the lack of objective measures of language skills, previous studies have mainly drawn on subjective measures of language proficiency and were confined to the effect of only one dimension or general language skills. This study examines the effects of test-based measures of official language proficiency in four dimensions — listening, speaking, reading and writing —on immigrant employment and earnings.Release date: 2023-01-25
- Table: 43-10-0060-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalDescription: Proportion of the population living: in a dwelling owned by some members of the household; in core housing need and; in suitable dwelling, proportion of the population living alone, poverty rate (MBM), prevalence of low income (LIM-AT) and (LIM-BT), knowledge of official languages, by visible minority and selected characteristics (gender, age group, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, degree or diploma).Release date: 2023-01-23
- Table: 98-10-0534-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Age of child (20), Gender (3), Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language (3)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, age and gender for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0535-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Age of child (20), Gender (3), Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language (3)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, age and gender for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0536-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language by detailed eligibility criteria (29), Linguistic characteristics of the child (27), Age of child (4)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, detailed eligibility criteria and linguistic characteristics for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0537-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language by detailed eligibility criteria (29), Linguistic characteristics of the child (27), Age of child (4)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, detailed eligibility criteria and linguistic characteristics for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0538-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population born before 2016 in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Primary or secondary schooling in an English-language school in Canada by residents of Quebec (6), Number of years of primary schooling in an English-language school in Canada for residents of Quebec (15), Number of years of secondary schooling in an English-language school in Canada for residents of Quebec (10), Age (7A), Gender (3), Mother tongue (11)Description: Data on primary or secondary schooling in an English school in Canada, number of years of primary or secondary schooling and mother tongue for the population of Quebec in private households for census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0539-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population born before 2016 in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Primary or secondary schooling in French in Canada by residents of Canada outside Quebec (3), Mother tongue (11), Age (7A), Gender (3), Type of French program attended in Canada by residents of Canada outside Quebec (6)Description: Data on primary or secondary schooling in French in Canada, type of French program attended and mother tongue for the population outside of Quebec, in private households in Canada outside of Quebec, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0540-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population born before 2016 in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Type and level of French program attended in Canada (10), Number of years of primary schooling in a regular French program in a French-language school in Canada for residents of Canada outside Quebec (15), Number of years of secondary schooling in a regular French program in a French-language school in Canada for residents of Canada outside Quebec (10), Age (7A), Mother tongue (11)Description: Data on type and level of French program attended, number of years of primary or secondary schooling in a regular French program in a French-language school and mother tongue for the population outside of Quebec, in private households in Canada outside of Quebec, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
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Data (343)
Data (343) (30 to 40 of 343 results)
- Table: 98-10-0576-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Long-form data quality indicators – Language of work (4)Description: Data on long-form data quality indicators for 2021 Census language of work content, Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2023-02-08
- Table: 98-10-0577-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population 3 years of age and older in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Short-form data quality indicators - Instruction in the minority official language for residents of Canada outside of Quebec (6)Description: Data on short-form data quality indicators for 2021 Census content on instruction in the minority official language for residents of Canada outside of Quebec, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2023-02-08
- Table: 98-10-0578-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population 3 years of age and older in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Short-form data quality indicators - Instruction in the minority official language for residents of Quebec (4)Description: Data on short-form data quality indicators for 2021 Census content on instruction in the minority official language for residents of Quebec, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2023-02-08
- Table: 43-10-0060-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalDescription: Proportion of the population living: in a dwelling owned by some members of the household; in core housing need and; in suitable dwelling, proportion of the population living alone, poverty rate (MBM), prevalence of low income (LIM-AT) and (LIM-BT), knowledge of official languages, by visible minority and selected characteristics (gender, age group, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, degree or diploma).Release date: 2023-01-23
- Table: 98-10-0534-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Age of child (20), Gender (3), Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language (3)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, age and gender for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0535-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Age of child (20), Gender (3), Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language (3)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, age and gender for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0536-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language by detailed eligibility criteria (29), Linguistic characteristics of the child (27), Age of child (4)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, detailed eligibility criteria and linguistic characteristics for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0537-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population of children in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language by detailed eligibility criteria (29), Linguistic characteristics of the child (27), Age of child (4)Description: Data on eligibility for instruction in the minority official language, detailed eligibility criteria and linguistic characteristics for the population of children in private households in Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0538-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population born before 2016 in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Primary or secondary schooling in an English-language school in Canada by residents of Quebec (6), Number of years of primary schooling in an English-language school in Canada for residents of Quebec (15), Number of years of secondary schooling in an English-language school in Canada for residents of Quebec (10), Age (7A), Gender (3), Mother tongue (11)Description: Data on primary or secondary schooling in an English school in Canada, number of years of primary or secondary schooling and mother tongue for the population of Quebec in private households for census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Table: 98-10-0539-01Geography: Province or territory, Census division, Census subdivisionFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Population born before 2016 in private households, 2021 Census — 100% dataVariable list: Primary or secondary schooling in French in Canada by residents of Canada outside Quebec (3), Mother tongue (11), Age (7A), Gender (3), Type of French program attended in Canada by residents of Canada outside Quebec (6)Description: Data on primary or secondary schooling in French in Canada, type of French program attended and mother tongue for the population outside of Quebec, in private households in Canada outside of Quebec, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions.Release date: 2022-12-15
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Analysis (75)
Analysis (75) (40 to 50 of 75 results)
- Articles and reports: 89-657-X2021005Description:
This booklet presents information on the population of healthcare workers who can speak or use English in Quebec and French in the rest of Canada. The selected indicators include rates of knowledge and use of the minority language at work as well as healthcare workers' geographic distribution, aging, immigration, interprovincial mobility and education characteristics. Data are taken from the Census of Population (2001, 2006 and 2016), National Household Survey (2011) and in some cases the Education and Labour Market Longitudinal Platform (ELMLP).
Release date: 2021-05-10 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019014Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in Manitoba. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who has French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-12-10 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019015Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in Saskatchewan. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who has French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-12-10 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019016Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in Alberta. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who have French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-12-10 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019017Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in British Columbia. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who have French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-12-10 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019011Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in Quebec. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who have English as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking English well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-10-16 - Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019012Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in Ontario. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population who has French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-10-16 - 48. The French Language in the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, 2001 to 2016: Facts and Figures ArchivedArticles and reports: 89-657-X2019013Description:
The purpose of this document is to present an overview of the prevailing language trends observed between 2001 and 2016 in the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. To this end, the document provides census-based information on the population that has French as their first official language spoken, mother tongue, language spoken at home or language used at work as well as on the population who reported speaking French well enough to conduct a conversation.
Release date: 2019-10-16 - Stats in brief: 11-001-X201919020650Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2019-07-09
- Articles and reports: 89-657-X2019010Description:
The main objective of this report is to provide a statistical overview of the recent situation of Inuktitut in Nunavut and of its speakers, based on 2016 Census data, by showing how the use of the language at home and at work has changed since 2001.
This report also aims to provide information to various stakeholders who work to support the protection, promotion and revitalization of Inuktut in communities and among population segments, where its use is more limited or is declining over time.
Release date: 2019-07-09
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Reference (9)
Reference (9) ((9 results))
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-26-0008Description: This report presents the results of a study on the estimated number of children eligible for instruction in the minority official language, pursuant to section 23 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, who were classified as ineligible in the 2021 Census because relationships between family members living at different addresses could not be established within this data source. Using other data sources, including previous censuses and administrative data (such as vital statistics and tax data), we were able to establish these family relationships within the 2021 Census. This report presents the methods and data sources used first, then the results by selected regions and age groups.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021018Description: This video will help you understand the question about languages spoken at home and the main concepts and variables that flow from them. You will also learn to understand the differences between the concepts of all languages spoken regularly at home, languages spoken most often at home and other languages spoken regularly at home. It will also help you understand the changes that have been made to the question of languages spoken at home since the last census.Release date: 2023-03-29
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021026Description: This video will explain the concept of minority official language. It provides information on the new census questions regarding instruction in the minority official language, eligibility for education in minority official language and the usefulness of data on language of instruction for planning purposes.Release date: 2022-12-15
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-500-X2021017Description: This reference guide provides information to help users effectively use and interpret instruction in the minority official language data from the 2021 Census. This guide contains definitions and explanations of concepts, questions, classifications, data quality and comparability with other sources for this topic.Release date: 2022-11-30
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021027Description: This video provides basic information on the census questions on languages used at work and the main concepts and variables derived from them. It explains the concepts of languages used at work, language used most often at work and other languages used regularly at work. It also helps you understand the changes to the questions since the last census and the impact on historical comparability of this data.Release date: 2022-11-30
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00012022001Description: This fact sheet presents a data ecosystem comprised of a set of data sources that, together, provide information on children eligible for instruction in the minority official language.Release date: 2022-11-09
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-501-X2016010Description:
The Language of work Release and concepts overview provides an overview of the concepts, definitions and key measures used in the 2016 Census of Population Language of work release, as well as the products which will be available on release day and later.
Release date: 2017-10-04 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5055Description: The purpose of this survey is to determine the official language preference of the clients of various government departments. The data will allow the department to decide if they need to provide services to clients in the minority language according to the rules of the Official Languages Act.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5134Description: The survey is sponsored by the Office of the Official Language Commissioner (OCOL). As part of its mandate, the OCOL reviews the use of both official languages in federal institutions. The evaluation is done for employees in a minority situation (i.e., English in Quebec and French in New Brunswick and in bilingual areas of Ontario).
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