Status First Nations people in Canada: A snapshot from the 2021 Census

Articles and reports: 41-20-00022023004
Description: This is a custom report produced in collaboration between the Assembly of First Nations and Statistics Canada. It includes a variety of social and economic statistics for Status First Nations people living on and off reserve and includes comparisons with the non-Indigenous population.
Issue Number: 2023004
Frequency: Occasional
Author(s): Racine, Audrey; Melvin, Alexandria; Bleakney, Amanda; Beedie, Natasha
Main Product: Indigenous Peoples Thematic Series
Format Release date More information
HTML October 18, 2023
  • Correction: November 23, 2023

    On November 23, 2023, corrections were made to estimates in Charts 15, 16 and 17 for the non-Indigenous population due to an error in excluding the oversample of respondents of the General Social Survey on Social Identity. The text relating to these updated estimates was also changed as needed. The data for First Nations people living off reserve were unaffected. In Chart 15, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported confidence in the justice system and courts, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population were changed for the response categories: "Not very much confidence or no confidence at all" from 17.7% to 15.0%; "Neutral" from 30.7% to 27.2%; and "A great deal of confidence or some confidence" from 51.6% to 57.8%. In Chart 16, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported confidence in police, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population were changed for the response categories: "Not very much confidence or no confidence at all" from 12.1% to 11.4%; "Neutral" from 19.5% to 19.0%; and "A great deal of confidence or some confidence" from 68.4% to 69.7%. In Chart 17, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported having experienced discrimination in the previous five years, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population changed from 34.0% to 36.6%.

PDF October 18, 2023
  • Correction: November 23, 2023

    On November 23, 2023, corrections were made to estimates in Charts 15, 16 and 17 for the non-Indigenous population due to an error in excluding the oversample of respondents of the General Social Survey on Social Identity. The text relating to these updated estimates was also changed as needed. The data for First Nations people living off reserve were unaffected. In Chart 15, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported confidence in the justice system and courts, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population were changed for the response categories: "Not very much confidence or no confidence at all" from 17.7% to 15.0%; "Neutral" from 30.7% to 27.2%; and "A great deal of confidence or some confidence" from 51.6% to 57.8%. In Chart 16, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported confidence in police, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population were changed for the response categories: "Not very much confidence or no confidence at all" from 12.1% to 11.4%; "Neutral" from 19.5% to 19.0%; and "A great deal of confidence or some confidence" from 68.4% to 69.7%. In Chart 17, entitled "Percentage of respondents aged 15 and older who reported having experienced discrimination in the previous five years, Canada, 2020", the estimates for the non-Indigenous population changed from 34.0% to 36.6%.