Chart 1
Percent of accused persons in adult criminal courts and in the total adult population who are Black, by province or region, 2016/2017 to 2022/2023

Canada Newfoundland and Labrador Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia New Brunswick Quebec Ontario Manitoba Saskatchewan Alberta British Columbia Territories 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 % Adult criminal court populationAdult criminal court population Total adult populationTotal adult population
Note(s):
Black accused persons include those who reported being "Black" or "Black" and "White" in the Census of Population. Data exclude information from superior courts in Ontario, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, as well as municipal courts in Quebec, because of the unavailability of data. Superior court information for Prince Edward Island was also unavailable until 2018/2019. Data for Quebec were not available for 2021/2022 and 2022/2023. Total adult population is based on data from the 2021 Census of Population. There are many factors that may influence variations between jurisdictions, therefore, comparisons should be made with caution.
Source(s):
Integrated Criminal Court Survey (3312) and Census of Population (3901) linked file.

Chart description


This is a bar clustered chart.

Percent of accused persons in adult criminal courts and in the total adult population who are Black, by province or region, 2016/2017 to 2022/2023, %
  Adult criminal court population Total adult population
Canada 6.2 3.7
Newfoundland and Labrador 0.6 0.6
Prince Edward Island 1.1 1.1
Nova Scotia 6.2 2.4
New Brunswick 1.5 1.3
Quebec 5.5 4.3
Ontario 10.6 4.9
Manitoba 2.4 3.0
Saskatchewan 1.2 1.6
Alberta 4.3 3.5
British Columbia 1.9 1.1
Territories 0.6 1.7
Note(s):
Black accused persons include those who reported being "Black" or "Black" and "White" in the Census of Population. Data exclude information from superior courts in Ontario, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, as well as municipal courts in Quebec, because of the unavailability of data. Superior court information for Prince Edward Island was also unavailable until 2018/2019. Data for Quebec were not available for 2021/2022 and 2022/2023. Total adult population is based on data from the 2021 Census of Population. There are many factors that may influence variations between jurisdictions, therefore, comparisons should be made with caution.
Source(s):
Integrated Criminal Court Survey (3312) and Census of Population (3901) linked file.
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