Table 3 
Labour force characteristics by province, seasonally adjusted 

Labour force characteristics by province, seasonally adjusted
  January
2026
February
2026
Standard error1 January to February 2026 February 2025 to February 2026 January to February 2026 February 2025 to February 2026
  thousands (except rates)thousands (except rates)thousands (except rates) change in thousands (except rates)change in thousands (except rates) % change% change
Newfoundland and Labrador              
Population 472.9 473.1 ... 0.2 3.1 0.0 0.7
Labour force 272.5 274.7 1.8 2.2 3.4 0.8 1.3
Employment 247.3 249.4 1.8 2.1 6.4 0.8 2.6
Full-time employment 208.8 210.5 2.1 1.7 3.8 0.8 1.8
Part-time employment 38.6 38.8 1.7 0.2 2.6 0.5 7.2
Unemployment 25.1 25.4 1.7 0.3 -3.0 1.2 -10.6
Participation rate 57.6 58.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 ... ...
Unemployment rate 9.2 9.2 0.6 0.0 -1.3 ... ...
Employment rate 52.3 52.7 0.4 0.4 1.0 ... ...
Prince Edward Island              
Population 155.4 155.6 ... 0.2 2.9 0.1 1.9
Labour force 103.4 103.7 0.9 0.3 2.1 0.3 2.1
Employment 95.5 96.2 0.9 0.7 2.6 0.7 2.8
Full-time employment 81.5 81.5 1.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.9
Part-time employment 14.0 14.6 0.9 0.6 1.8 4.3 14.1
Unemployment 7.9 7.5 0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -5.1 -6.3
Participation rate 66.5 66.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 7.6 7.2 0.7 -0.4 -0.7 ... ...
Employment rate 61.5 61.8 0.5 0.3 0.5 ... ...
Nova Scotia              
Population 918.5 919.3 ... 0.8 8.6 0.1 0.9
Labour force 563.5 563.9 3.0 0.4 4.4 0.1 0.8
Employment 524.7 524.1 3.0 -0.6 2.0 -0.1 0.4
Full-time employment 440.9 435.9 3.9 -5.0 -0.8 -1.1 -0.2
Part-time employment 83.9 88.2 3.4 4.3 2.8 5.1 3.3
Unemployment 38.8 39.8 2.5 1.0 2.4 2.6 6.4
Participation rate 61.4 61.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 ... ...
Employment rate 57.1 57.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 ... ...
New Brunswick              
Population 724.4 724.9 ... 0.5 7.2 0.1 1.0
Labour force 439.0 440.3 2.3 1.3 6.6 0.3 1.5
Employment 409.6 409.3 2.2 -0.3 7.6 -0.1 1.9
Full-time employment 349.9 350.9 2.8 1.0 4.1 0.3 1.2
Part-time employment 59.7 58.4 2.3 -1.3 3.5 -2.2 6.4
Unemployment 29.5 31.0 1.9 1.5 -1.1 5.1 -3.4
Participation rate 60.6 60.7 0.3 0.1 0.3 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.7 7.0 0.4 0.3 -0.4 ... ...
Employment rate 56.5 56.5 0.3 0.0 0.5 ... ...
Quebec              
Population 7,597.3 7,593.2 ... -4.1 50.1 -0.1 0.7
Labour force 4,923.8 4,900.1 15.5 -23.7 1.7 -0.5 0.0
Employment 4,669.7 4,612.4 15.9 -57.3 -20.6 -1.2 -0.4
Full-time employment 3,752.8 3,731.3 20.0 -21.5 -45.5 -0.6 -1.2
Part-time employment 916.8 881.1 19.0 -35.7 25.0 -3.9 2.9
Unemployment 254.1 287.7 12.7 33.6 22.3 13.2 8.4
Participation rate 64.8 64.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.9 0.3 0.7 0.5 ... ...
Employment rate 61.5 60.7 0.2 -0.8 -0.7 ... ...
Ontario              
Population 13,751.2 13,754.3 ... 3.1 111.4 0.0 0.8
Labour force 8,852.6 8,883.7 22.7 31.1 -18.1 0.4 -0.2
Employment 8,208.0 8,211.3 21.6 3.3 -34.4 0.0 -0.4
Full-time employment 6,782.3 6,758.8 28.6 -23.5 15.4 -0.3 0.2
Part-time employment 1,425.7 1,452.5 25.9 26.8 -49.8 1.9 -3.3
Unemployment 644.5 672.4 19.4 27.9 16.3 4.3 2.5
Participation rate 64.4 64.6 0.2 0.2 -0.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 ... ...
Employment rate 59.7 59.7 0.2 0.0 -0.7 ... ...
Manitoba              
Population 1,182.5 1,183.6 ... 1.1 16.7 0.1 1.4
Labour force 794.0 785.2 3.5 -8.8 4.6 -1.1 0.6
Employment 744.1 740.1 3.5 -4.0 7.1 -0.5 1.0
Full-time employment 615.0 607.5 4.6 -7.5 -0.4 -1.2 -0.1
Part-time employment 129.2 132.6 4.4 3.4 7.5 2.6 6.0
Unemployment 49.9 45.1 2.8 -4.8 -2.5 -9.6 -5.3
Participation rate 67.1 66.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.3 5.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 ... ...
Employment rate 62.9 62.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 ... ...
Saskatchewan              
Population 974.3 975.5 ... 1.2 15.7 0.1 1.6
Labour force 658.6 654.7 2.9 -3.9 11.6 -0.6 1.8
Employment 623.6 618.1 2.9 -5.5 9.2 -0.9 1.5
Full-time employment 519.9 516.0 4.0 -3.9 16.1 -0.8 3.2
Part-time employment 103.8 102.1 3.7 -1.7 -7.0 -1.6 -6.4
Unemployment 35.0 36.7 2.4 1.7 2.6 4.9 7.6
Participation rate 67.6 67.1 0.3 -0.5 0.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 ... ...
Employment rate 64.0 63.4 0.3 -0.6 0.0 ... ...
Alberta              
Population 4,107.5 4,114.1 ... 6.6 102.5 0.2 2.6
Labour force 2,833.3 2,826.9 12.1 -6.4 74.9 -0.2 2.7
Employment 2,651.0 2,649.2 12.4 -1.8 85.0 -0.1 3.3
Full-time employment 2,197.2 2,179.9 17.0 -17.3 70.0 -0.8 3.3
Part-time employment 453.8 469.2 15.3 15.4 14.9 3.4 3.3
Unemployment 182.3 177.8 11.2 -4.5 -10.0 -2.5 -5.3
Participation rate 69.0 68.7 0.3 -0.3 0.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.4 6.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 ... ...
Employment rate 64.5 64.4 0.3 -0.1 0.5 ... ...
British Columbia              
Population 4,844.0 4,841.7 ... -2.3 28.9 -0.0 0.6
Labour force 3,138.1 3,118.1 11.6 -20.0 -9.2 -0.6 -0.3
Employment 2,947.6 2,927.4 11.5 -20.2 -13.0 -0.7 -0.4
Full-time employment 2,376.4 2,343.9 15.4 -32.5 -3.6 -1.4 -0.2
Part-time employment 571.2 583.5 14.5 12.3 -9.4 2.2 -1.6
Unemployment 190.4 190.7 10.0 0.3 3.8 0.2 2.0
Participation rate 64.8 64.4 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 ... ...
Employment rate 60.9 60.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 ... ...
...
not applicable
Note(s):
The sum of individual categories may not always add up to the total as a result of rounding.
Source(s):
Date modified: