Travel between Canada and other countries, September 2024
Released: 2024-11-22
Highlights
In September, US residents took 2.2 million trips to Canada, and residents of overseas countries took 683,700 trips. The number of non-resident arrivals (US-resident and overseas-resident arrivals combined) in Canada represented 91.7% of the number observed in September 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic.
In September 2024, Canadian residents returned from 4.2 million trips abroad, which represented 93.3% of the level recorded in September 2019.
Using seasonally adjusted data, on a month-to-month basis, non-resident arrivals in Canada increased by 1.5% in September 2024. Similarly, returning Canadian-resident arrivals increased by 3.8% in September, compared with the previous month.
To further explore current and historical data in an interactive format, please visit the Frontier Counts: Interactive Dashboard.
Trips to Canada by US residents
In September, US residents took 2.2 million trips to Canada, up 1.1% from the same month in 2023. The number of trips recorded in September 2024 corresponded to 95.8% of the level observed in September 2019, before the pandemic.
In September 2024, 56.5% of US residents visiting Canada arrived by automobile (1.2 million arrivals), and 51.4% of those arrivals were same-day trips. Arrivals by automobile were down 4.9% year over year and represented 88.4% of such trips recorded in September 2019. US residents also took trips crossing Canadian land borders in September 2024 by other means, such as by bus (61,200), as pedestrians (20,800) or by train (18,400).
Air arrivals (524,000) made up 23.8% of all trips to Canada taken by US residents in September. Those arrivals increased by 12.4% from the same month in 2023 and represented 98.0% of the number of trips taken in September 2019.
Additionally, 294,700 trips to Canada by US residents were taken on a cruise ship or other commercial boat in September 2024, up 9.0% year over year and exceeding such trips taken in September 2019 by 45.5%.
In September 2024, the main points of entry by US residents entering Canada by automobile were near Niagara (including Niagara Falls and Fort Erie), near Vancouver (including Douglas and Pacific Highway in Surrey), and in Southwestern Ontario (including Windsor and Sarnia). Together, these were the points of entry for 66.5% of all such trips.
In September, the busiest points of entry by air were in Toronto (including Toronto Pearson International Airport and Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport), Vancouver, Montréal, and Calgary. Combined, these points of entry represented 88.8% of all US-resident arrivals in Canada by air during the month.
Trips to Canada by overseas residents
In September, 683,700 overseas residents arrived in Canada, representing an increase of 0.2% compared with the same month in 2023 and 80.5% of the level recorded in September 2019. In September 2024, 73.7% of the overseas residents arrived by air (503,600).
Together, the top three countries of residence of overseas visitors—the United Kingdom (112,400), France (71,500), and Germany (51,700)—represented 34.5% of all overseas arrivals in Canada in September.
During the month, overseas residents arrived in Canada most frequently at airports in Toronto, Vancouver, Montréal, and Calgary, which welcomed a combined 96.0% of all overseas-resident arrivals by air.
Trips abroad by Canadian residents
Canadian residents returned from 4.2 million trips abroad in September, up 9.2% from September 2023 and representing 93.3% of such trips taken during the same month in 2019.
Trips to the United States by automobile (2.4 million) in September 2024 represented 57.8% of the total trips taken abroad by Canadian residents, and 63.5% of those trips to the United States were same-day trips. Canadian residents returning by automobile from a visit to the United States increased by 8.2% year over year and represented 87.8% of such trips taken in September 2019.
In September 2024, Canadian residents flew back to Canada from 1.6 million trips abroad, representing 39.0% of the total trips taken by Canadian residents. Air arrivals in September were 10.4% higher than the same month one year earlier and exceeded the number of such arrivals recorded in September 2019 by 3.8%.
The busiest points of entry for Canadian residents returning from the United States by automobile in September 2024 were near Vancouver (including Douglas and Pacific Highway in Surrey), in Southwestern Ontario (including Windsor and Sarnia), and near Niagara (including Niagara Falls and Fort Erie). Combined, these points of entry accounted for 59.4% of such trips.
The busiest airports for Canadian residents returning home from abroad in September were in Toronto, Montréal, Vancouver, and Calgary. Combined, these airports represented 93.6% of all air arrivals of Canadian residents from abroad.
Seasonally adjusted arrivals
Tourism is influenced by seasonal effects (e.g., actual seasons and holidays such as Canada Day and Thanksgiving) and by calendar effects (e.g., number of weekends in a month). All statistics in this section are based on seasonally adjusted data (for more information, please see the Note to readers).
In September, the overall number of arrivals in Canada by US residents increased by 2.3%, compared with August. Arrivals by air increased by 0.4% and arrivals by automobile increased by 2.6%. The number of US residents entering Canada by modes other than air and automobile (e.g., bus, ferry and train) increased by 4.2% from August to September.
The number of overseas-resident arrivals in Canada increased 1.5% in September, compared with the previous month. There were decreases in arrivals from nearly all continents except Oceania (+2.3%). The Americas (excluding the United States) were virtually unchanged from the previous month.
Arrivals by residents of Europe—the largest overseas market, with 45.6% of the total overseas arrivals in Canada—decreased 0.2% from August to September. By volume, arrivals from France, Italy, and Spain all contributed to the monthly decline.
In September, arrivals by residents of Asia—the second-largest overseas market, with 28.1% of the total overseas arrivals in Canada—decreased 4.3% from August. During this period, declines in arrivals from India, the Philippines, China, and Japan contributed to the overall decrease. Increases in the number of visitors from South Korea and Singapore were not large enough to offset the monthly decline.
Arrivals by residents of the Americas (excluding the United States)—the third-largest overseas market, with 16.3% of the total overseas arrivals—were virtually unchanged overall from August. Increases in arrivals from Brazil and Haiti offset declines from Mexico, Trinidad and Tobago, and Barbados.
Canadian residents returning from a trip abroad in September increased by 3.8% from August. Canadian-resident arrivals from overseas countries increased by 7.1%, while return trips from the United States were up by 2.8% for the month. September also marked the first monthly increase in Canadian-resident return trips from the United States since April 2024, attributable to the increase in trips by automobile over the summer months (July to September).
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Note to readers
What is seasonal adjustment? Tourism is influenced by seasonal and calendar effects. These effects can bring about changes in the data that normally occur at the same time, and in about the same magnitude, every year. A seasonally adjusted time series is a time series that has been adjusted to eliminate the effect of seasonal and calendar influences. Seasonally adjusted data allow for more meaningful comparisons of economic conditions from period to period. For information on seasonal adjustment, see Seasonally adjusted data – Frequently asked questions.
Seasonally adjusted data have been produced using the X12 ARIMA seasonal adjustment program.
Seasonally adjusted data for June to August 2024 have been revised. No revisions were made to data that were not seasonally adjusted.
Unless otherwise specified, this release uses unadjusted (raw) data.
Readers are encouraged to review the concepts, definitions, data sources, methods, and summary of changes for Frontier Counts, as well as explanatory notes for online tables, especially when making historical comparisons and examining specific regions.
For more current estimates of international arrivals to Canada, please see the "Leading indicator of international arrivals to Canada."
For more information on travel by Canadian residents, please see the quarterly release of the National Travel Survey (NTS). For more information on travel in Canada by non-residents, please see the quarterly release of the Visitor Travel Survey (VTS). NTS and VTS data for the third quarter of 2024 will be available on February 28, 2025.
Please note that the publication "International Travel: Advance Information" (66-001-P) is no longer being produced as of February 2024, and will be archived in December 2024. These data continue to be available in the data visualization product, "Frontier Counts: Interactive Dashboard" (71-607-X), and in data tables: 24-10-0050-01, 24-10-0051-01, 24-10-0052-01, 24-10-0053-01, 24-10-0054-01, and 24-10-0055-01. For additional information or to provide comments on the proposed change, users may contact tourism@statcan.gc.ca.
Canada Post service disruptions
Collection for the Frontier Counts for the reference month of October was largely unaffected by the ongoing Canada Post service disruptions, as most of the non-electronic Canada Border Services Agency data were received prior to the service disruptions. Statistics Canada continues to monitor the impacts of the Canada Post service disruptions.
Products
The product "Frontier Counts: Interactive Dashboard," part of the Data Visualization Products series (71-607-X), is also available.
Contact information
For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods, or data quality of this release, contact us (toll-free 1-800-263-1136; 514-283-8300; infostats@statcan.gc.ca) or Media Relations (statcan.mediahotline-ligneinfomedias.statcan@statcan.gc.ca).
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