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Leading indicator of international arrivals to Canada, October 2024

Released: 2024-11-12

Highlights

In October, the preliminary number of international arrivals to Canada by air and automobile reached 5.3 million, up 4.9% from October 2023.

By air, the number of non-resident arrivals in Canada totalled 753,500 in October 2024, up 1.2% year over year. Meanwhile, the number of Canadian-resident return trips from abroad by air reached 1.5 million, a 4.5% increase from October 2023.

By automobile, US residents took 1.0 million trips to Canada in October 2024, up 10.3% from the same month in 2023. The number of Canadian-resident return trips from the United States by automobile also rose, up 4.0% year over year to reach 2.0 million trips in October 2024.

All statistics in this release are based on the primary data sources for air and automobile arrivals (see Note to readers). To further explore current and historical data in an interactive format, please visit the Frontier Counts: Interactive Dashboard.

Non-resident trips to Canada by air

In October, non-resident arrivals in Canada by air totalled 753,500, up 1.2% year over year. These include arrivals by US residents (384,000) and residents of countries other than the United States (369,400). The highest number of non-resident arrivals per day (34,800) was observed on October 11, the Friday before Thanksgiving in Canada and Columbus Day in the United States.

When data from Toronto Pearson International Airport Terminal 1 are excluded from the total arrivals (see Note to readers), non-resident arrivals in October represented 95.8% of the volume in October 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic (Chart 1).

Infographic 1  Thumbnail for Infographic 1: Trips to Canada by commercial aircraft, by country of residence, October 2024
Trips to Canada by commercial aircraft, by country of residence, October 2024

Chart 1  Chart 1: Non-resident trips to Canada by commercial aircraft, October, 2019 to 2024
Non-resident trips to Canada by commercial aircraft, October, 2019 to 2024

Canadian-resident return trips by air

In October 2024, Canadian-resident return trips by air stood at 1.5 million, up 4.5% from the same month one year earlier. The highest number of arrivals per day (62,100) was observed on Sunday, October 20, surpassing the daily average of the remaining three Sundays of the month by 9.6%.

When arrivals at Toronto Pearson International Airport Terminal 1 are excluded from the total arrivals (see Note to readers), the number of return trips in October was 16.5% higher than the number of trips recorded in October 2019, before the pandemic (Chart 2).

Chart 2  Chart 2: Canadian-resident return trips from abroad by commercial aircraft, October, 2019 to 2024
Canadian-resident return trips from abroad by commercial aircraft, October, 2019 to 2024

US-resident trips to Canada by automobile

In October 2024, the number of US-resident trips to Canada by automobile was 1.0 million, up 10.3% from the number observed in the same month of 2023. There were 82,000 US-resident arrivals on October 11, 2024, the Friday before Columbus Day and Thanksgiving. This surpasses the daily average observed for the rest of the month by 156.7%.

The total number of US-resident arrivals in Canada by automobile in October represented 97.5% of the level observed in October 2019 (Chart 3).

Infographic 2  Thumbnail for Infographic 2: Trips to Canada by automobile, by country of residence, October 2024
Trips to Canada by automobile, by country of residence, October 2024

Chart 3  Chart 3: United States-resident trips to Canada by automobile, October, 2019 to 2024
United States-resident trips to Canada by automobile, October, 2019 to 2024

Canadian-resident return trips by automobile

In October 2024, the number of Canadian-resident return trips from visits to the United States by automobile totalled 2.0 million, an increase of 4.0% compared with the same month one year earlier. On Thanksgiving, October 14, the highest number of trips (159,600) was observed, surpassing the daily average for the rest of the month by 160.5%.

In October, the number of Canadian-resident return trips by automobile reached 94.2% of the number of trips observed in the same month in 2019 (Chart 4).

Chart 4  Chart 4: Canadian-resident return trips from the United States by automobile, October, 2019 to 2024
Canadian-resident return trips from the United States by automobile, October, 2019 to 2024

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  Note to readers

This release provides an early indicator of travel based on preliminary data on international arrivals to Canada in October 2024. Complete counts for the October reference month will be available with the release of "Travel between Canada and other countries" on December 23, 2024.

All counts of arrivals by air are from commercial aircraft and are produced exclusively using primary inspection kiosk (PIK) data received from the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA). PIKs were deployed at Toronto Pearson International Airport Terminal 1 on June 22, 2021, and, as of July 2021, these arrivals are included in the total counts, which has consequently improved coverage. In 2023, PIKs captured 91.2% of all commercial air arrivals.

Counts of arrivals to the country by automobile through land ports equipped with the CBSA's automated Integrated Primary Inspection Line (IPIL) system represent a subset of US-resident trips and Canadian-resident return trips by automobile. In 2023, IPIL land ports captured 89.1% of all automobile entries.

Readers are encouraged to review the concepts, definitions, data sources and methods for Frontier Counts, especially when making historical comparisons and examining specific regions.

Selected estimates from the Canadian Tourism Activity Tracker for August 2024 are available upon request.

Products

The product "Frontier Counts: Interactive Dashboard," part of the Data Visualization Products series (Catalogue number71-607-X), is available.

Contact information

For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact us (toll-free 1-800-263-1136; 514-283-8300; infostats@statcan.gc.ca) or Media Relations (statcan.mediahotline-ligneinfomedias.statcan@statcan.gc.ca).

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