Table 6
Employment by province and industry, seasonally adjusted
September 2024 |
October 2024 |
Standard error1 | September to October 2024 | October 2023 to October 2024 | September to October 2024 | October 2023 to October 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
thousands | thousands | thousands | change in thousands | change in thousands | % change | % change | |
Newfoundland and Labrador | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 241.6 | 242.1 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 2.2 |
Goods-producing sector | 49.3 | 48.2 | 1.4 | -1.1 | 0.8 | -2.2 | 1.7 |
Agriculture | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 5.9 | 38.5 |
Natural resources2 | 16.3 | 15.7 | 0.8 | -0.6 | -1.5 | -3.7 | -8.7 |
Utilities | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | -25.9 |
Construction | 18.8 | 18.3 | 0.9 | -0.5 | -1.2 | -2.7 | -6.2 |
Manufacturing | 10.5 | 10.3 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 3.6 | -1.9 | 53.7 |
Services-producing sector | 192.3 | 193.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 2.3 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 37.9 | 37.3 | 0.9 | -0.6 | -0.4 | -1.6 | -1.1 |
Transportation and warehousing | 11.9 | 13.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 12.6 | 10.7 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 7.7 | 7.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 13.2 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 13.4 | 13.0 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.6 | -3.0 | 4.8 |
Business, building and other support services | 6.0 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 10.0 | -1.5 |
Educational services | 21.6 | 20.9 | 0.6 | -0.7 | 3.1 | -3.2 | 17.4 |
Health care and social assistance | 47.1 | 47.1 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 4.9 |
Information, culture and recreation | 6.0 | 6.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | -1.0 | 3.3 | -13.9 |
Accommodation and food services | 13.6 | 13.4 | 0.7 | -0.2 | -1.8 | -1.5 | -11.8 |
Other services (except public administration) | 7.6 | 8.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | -0.1 | 9.2 | -1.2 |
Public administration | 19.6 | 20.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 2.0 | -0.5 |
Prince Edward Island | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 93.2 | 92.1 | 0.8 | -1.1 | 0.2 | -1.2 | 0.2 |
Goods-producing sector | 23.6 | 22.9 | 0.6 | -0.7 | 0.3 | -3.0 | 1.3 |
Agriculture | 3.9 | 3.7 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -1.7 | -5.1 | -31.5 |
Natural resources2 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -5.0 |
Utilities | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -33.3 | -33.3 |
Construction | 9.9 | 9.4 | 0.3 | -0.5 | 1.4 | -5.1 | 17.5 |
Manufacturing | 7.7 | 7.6 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 0.7 | -1.3 | 10.1 |
Services-producing sector | 69.6 | 69.2 | 0.8 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -0.6 | -0.1 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 11.1 | 10.7 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.1 | -3.6 | 0.9 |
Transportation and warehousing | 3.3 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 10.0 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 4.1 | 4.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.4 | 7.7 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 4.9 | 4.4 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -10.2 | -2.2 |
Business, building and other support services | 2.5 | 2.2 | 0.2 | -0.3 | 0.4 | -12.0 | 22.2 |
Educational services | 6.6 | 6.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -2.9 |
Health care and social assistance | 13.7 | 14.6 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 6.6 | 1.4 |
Information, culture and recreation | 2.5 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 20.0 | 7.1 |
Accommodation and food services | 5.9 | 5.9 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.8 | 0.0 | -11.9 |
Other services (except public administration) | 4.3 | 3.7 | 0.3 | -0.6 | -0.4 | -14.0 | -9.8 |
Public administration | 10.8 | 10.6 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -1.9 | 0.0 |
Nova Scotia | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 516.1 | 514.0 | 3.0 | -2.1 | 10.3 | -0.4 | 2.0 |
Goods-producing sector | 94.3 | 96.2 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 6.9 | 2.0 | 7.7 |
Agriculture | 3.2 | 3.1 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -1.8 | -3.1 | -36.7 |
Natural resources2 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 25.3 |
Utilities | 4.2 | 4.0 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 1.0 | -4.8 | 33.3 |
Construction | 41.8 | 43.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 5.5 | 2.9 | 14.7 |
Manufacturing | 34.6 | 35.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 1.4 | -0.3 |
Services-producing sector | 421.8 | 417.9 | 2.9 | -3.9 | 3.5 | -0.9 | 0.8 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 75.8 | 73.2 | 1.5 | -2.6 | -8.0 | -3.4 | -9.9 |
Transportation and warehousing | 21.9 | 21.3 | 0.9 | -0.6 | -1.5 | -2.7 | -6.6 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 28.6 | 29.0 | 0.8 | 0.4 | -0.6 | 1.4 | -2.0 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 33.9 | 35.9 | 1.2 | 2.0 | -2.9 | 5.9 | -7.5 |
Business, building and other support services | 15.3 | 14.7 | 1.0 | -0.6 | -3.7 | -3.9 | -20.1 |
Educational services | 43.2 | 44.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 5.4 | 2.1 | 14.0 |
Health care and social assistance | 83.8 | 82.6 | 1.3 | -1.2 | 7.5 | -1.4 | 10.0 |
Information, culture and recreation | 20.0 | 20.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | -2.4 | 3.0 | -10.4 |
Accommodation and food services | 36.9 | 35.6 | 1.2 | -1.3 | 5.3 | -3.5 | 17.5 |
Other services (except public administration) | 22.0 | 20.4 | 0.9 | -1.6 | -1.2 | -7.3 | -5.6 |
Public administration | 40.4 | 40.5 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 0.2 | 16.4 |
New Brunswick | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 398.1 | 401.4 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 12.2 | 0.8 | 3.1 |
Goods-producing sector | 78.9 | 80.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |
Agriculture | 6.5 | 5.8 | 0.5 | -0.7 | 0.1 | -10.8 | 1.8 |
Natural resources2 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 8.5 | 14.9 |
Utilities | 4.9 | 5.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 8.2 | -1.9 |
Construction | 32.9 | 33.8 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 1.5 |
Manufacturing | 27.6 | 28.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 |
Services-producing sector | 319.2 | 320.9 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 10.2 | 0.5 | 3.3 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 60.2 | 60.6 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 4.9 | 0.7 | 8.8 |
Transportation and warehousing | 22.6 | 22.0 | 0.7 | -0.6 | 1.5 | -2.7 | 7.3 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 19.5 | 20.5 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 5.1 | 4.1 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 24.5 | 25.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 11.5 |
Business, building and other support services | 11.5 | 11.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | -1.7 | 0.9 | -12.8 |
Educational services | 28.9 | 28.6 | 1.0 | -0.3 | -1.9 | -1.0 | -6.2 |
Health care and social assistance | 64.8 | 64.7 | 1.2 | -0.1 | 1.3 | -0.2 | 2.1 |
Information, culture and recreation | 12.2 | 11.3 | 0.7 | -0.9 | -2.4 | -7.4 | -17.5 |
Accommodation and food services | 21.7 | 21.9 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Other services (except public administration) | 16.7 | 16.6 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 1.9 | -0.6 | 12.9 |
Public administration | 36.7 | 37.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 8.9 |
Quebec | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 4,541.9 | 4,548.4 | 16.3 | 6.5 | 28.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Goods-producing sector | 945.7 | 949.9 | 9.6 | 4.2 | 20.0 | 0.4 | 2.2 |
Agriculture | 56.4 | 53.3 | 2.6 | -3.1 | 2.1 | -5.5 | 4.1 |
Natural resources2 | 34.4 | 34.5 | 2.0 | 0.1 | -0.6 | 0.3 | -1.7 |
Utilities | 26.6 | 27.9 | 1.5 | 1.3 | -1.8 | 4.9 | -6.1 |
Construction | 327.3 | 326.1 | 6.4 | -1.2 | 8.8 | -0.4 | 2.8 |
Manufacturing | 500.9 | 508.1 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 11.5 | 1.4 | 2.3 |
Services-producing sector | 3,596.3 | 3,598.6 | 15.8 | 2.3 | 8.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 632.2 | 635.1 | 8.4 | 2.9 | -37.5 | 0.5 | -5.6 |
Transportation and warehousing | 224.7 | 232.0 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 21.2 | 3.2 | 10.1 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 259.9 | 259.7 | 4.9 | -0.2 | -9.5 | -0.1 | -3.5 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 380.3 | 382.1 | 5.9 | 1.8 | 8.2 | 0.5 | 2.2 |
Business, building and other support services | 176.3 | 169.5 | 5.7 | -6.8 | -1.9 | -3.9 | -1.1 |
Educational services | 353.3 | 362.6 | 6.2 | 9.3 | 14.7 | 2.6 | 4.2 |
Health care and social assistance | 657.5 | 660.6 | 6.6 | 3.1 | 52.5 | 0.5 | 8.6 |
Information, culture and recreation | 214.5 | 201.9 | 6.3 | -12.6 | -16.4 | -5.9 | -7.5 |
Accommodation and food services | 237.9 | 237.2 | 6.3 | -0.7 | -5.8 | -0.3 | -2.4 |
Other services (except public administration) | 177.5 | 174.8 | 4.5 | -2.7 | -6.9 | -1.5 | -3.8 |
Public administration | 282.2 | 283.1 | 4.2 | 0.9 | -10.6 | 0.3 | -3.6 |
Ontario | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 8,112.0 | 8,101.1 | 21.2 | -10.9 | 151.9 | -0.1 | 1.9 |
Goods-producing sector | 1,535.5 | 1,540.5 | 12.1 | 5.0 | -43.9 | 0.3 | -2.8 |
Agriculture | 73.4 | 74.7 | 3.2 | 1.3 | -7.6 | 1.8 | -9.2 |
Natural resources2 | 37.9 | 39.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 5.0 | 6.4 |
Utilities | 61.9 | 59.1 | 2.4 | -2.8 | -2.4 | -4.5 | -3.9 |
Construction | 558.8 | 566.3 | 8.1 | 7.5 | -27.9 | 1.3 | -4.7 |
Manufacturing | 803.5 | 800.6 | 8.8 | -2.9 | -8.4 | -0.4 | -1.0 |
Services-producing sector | 6,576.5 | 6,560.6 | 21.5 | -15.9 | 195.8 | -0.2 | 3.1 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 1,102.1 | 1,107.9 | 11.4 | 5.8 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Transportation and warehousing | 415.5 | 405.5 | 6.6 | -10.0 | -8.3 | -2.4 | -2.0 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 728.7 | 716.0 | 7.8 | -12.7 | 49.9 | -1.7 | 7.5 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 904.5 | 904.9 | 9.7 | 0.4 | 58.4 | 0.0 | 6.9 |
Business, building and other support services | 285.3 | 304.0 | 7.0 | 18.7 | 30.6 | 6.6 | 11.2 |
Educational services | 598.2 | 594.7 | 8.5 | -3.5 | 18.9 | -0.6 | 3.3 |
Health care and social assistance | 1,014.0 | 1,009.8 | 9.1 | -4.2 | 18.1 | -0.4 | 1.8 |
Information, culture and recreation | 336.2 | 331.7 | 8.1 | -4.5 | 1.2 | -1.3 | 0.4 |
Accommodation and food services | 432.0 | 434.2 | 8.4 | 2.2 | 6.7 | 0.5 | 1.6 |
Other services (except public administration) | 291.3 | 286.3 | 6.5 | -5.0 | 5.1 | -1.7 | 1.8 |
Public administration | 468.8 | 465.7 | 5.5 | -3.1 | 12.2 | -0.7 | 2.7 |
Manitoba | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 718.3 | 717.0 | 3.3 | -1.3 | 16.1 | -0.2 | 2.3 |
Goods-producing sector | 147.1 | 149.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | -4.9 | 1.7 | -3.2 |
Agriculture | 13.1 | 12.6 | 0.7 | -0.5 | -1.2 | -3.8 | -8.7 |
Natural resources2 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 4.8 | 3.2 |
Utilities | 5.0 | 5.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -1.3 | 2.0 | -20.3 |
Construction | 55.3 | 55.6 | 1.5 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.5 | -0.5 |
Manufacturing | 67.5 | 69.9 | 1.5 | 2.4 | -2.1 | 3.6 | -2.9 |
Services-producing sector | 571.2 | 567.4 | 3.3 | -3.8 | 21.0 | -0.7 | 3.8 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 102.7 | 100.2 | 1.8 | -2.5 | -0.3 | -2.4 | -0.3 |
Transportation and warehousing | 48.4 | 48.2 | 1.5 | -0.2 | 4.2 | -0.4 | 9.5 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 47.5 | 47.8 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 6.0 | 0.6 | 14.4 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 36.6 | 35.1 | 1.0 | -1.5 | -1.7 | -4.1 | -4.6 |
Business, building and other support services | 19.1 | 19.5 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 0.0 |
Educational services | 65.3 | 64.3 | 1.5 | -1.0 | -0.3 | -1.5 | -0.5 |
Health care and social assistance | 114.6 | 114.5 | 1.6 | -0.1 | 5.2 | -0.1 | 4.8 |
Information, culture and recreation | 24.5 | 25.8 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 13.2 |
Accommodation and food services | 37.1 | 38.8 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 8.7 |
Other services (except public administration) | 30.0 | 29.1 | 1.0 | -0.9 | 2.7 | -3.0 | 10.2 |
Public administration | 45.4 | 44.1 | 1.0 | -1.3 | -0.7 | -2.9 | -1.6 |
Saskatchewan | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 610.3 | 608.3 | 3.0 | -2.0 | 4.9 | -0.3 | 0.8 |
Goods-producing sector | 133.6 | 133.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 2.5 |
Agriculture | 27.3 | 27.0 | 1.0 | -0.3 | 3.2 | -1.1 | 13.4 |
Natural resources2 | 21.5 | 22.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 10.0 |
Utilities | 5.1 | 5.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -2.1 | 7.8 | -27.6 |
Construction | 44.8 | 44.1 | 1.2 | -0.7 | 0.2 | -1.6 | 0.5 |
Manufacturing | 34.9 | 35.0 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.3 | -0.6 |
Services-producing sector | 476.7 | 474.4 | 3.0 | -2.3 | 1.6 | -0.5 | 0.3 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 100.0 | 98.4 | 1.7 | -1.6 | -3.0 | -1.6 | -3.0 |
Transportation and warehousing | 31.2 | 30.6 | 0.9 | -0.6 | 1.7 | -1.9 | 5.9 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 28.7 | 27.7 | 0.8 | -1.0 | -0.2 | -3.5 | -0.7 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 37.0 | 34.1 | 1.0 | -2.9 | -2.9 | -7.8 | -7.8 |
Business, building and other support services | 11.1 | 11.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | -4.0 | 4.5 | -25.6 |
Educational services | 51.6 | 53.7 | 1.2 | 2.1 | -2.0 | 4.1 | -3.6 |
Health care and social assistance | 95.3 | 96.5 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 7.8 | 1.3 | 8.8 |
Information, culture and recreation | 21.7 | 21.3 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -1.9 | -1.8 | -8.2 |
Accommodation and food services | 33.3 | 35.4 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 18.4 |
Other services (except public administration) | 26.4 | 25.1 | 1.0 | -1.3 | -1.8 | -4.9 | -6.7 |
Public administration | 40.4 | 40.0 | 0.9 | -0.4 | 2.3 | -1.0 | 6.1 |
Alberta | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 2,529.8 | 2,543.0 | 12.1 | 13.2 | 58.1 | 0.5 | 2.3 |
Goods-producing sector | 607.8 | 621.4 | 8.1 | 13.6 | 26.1 | 2.2 | 4.4 |
Agriculture | 33.8 | 34.0 | 2.5 | 0.2 | -9.5 | 0.6 | -21.8 |
Natural resources2 | 159.8 | 156.5 | 4.3 | -3.3 | 11.4 | -2.1 | 7.9 |
Utilities | 19.0 | 20.1 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 5.8 | 2.6 |
Construction | 241.8 | 250.3 | 5.7 | 8.5 | 13.9 | 3.5 | 5.9 |
Manufacturing | 153.3 | 160.4 | 4.1 | 7.1 | 9.7 | 4.6 | 6.4 |
Services-producing sector | 1,922.1 | 1,921.7 | 11.9 | -0.4 | 32.0 | -0.0 | 1.7 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 362.5 | 352.8 | 6.6 | -9.7 | -18.3 | -2.7 | -4.9 |
Transportation and warehousing | 146.8 | 146.5 | 4.2 | -0.3 | -4.3 | -0.2 | -2.9 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 136.7 | 136.2 | 3.6 | -0.5 | 5.3 | -0.4 | 4.0 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 237.0 | 239.9 | 5.1 | 2.9 | 9.1 | 1.2 | 3.9 |
Business, building and other support services | 76.7 | 82.7 | 3.9 | 6.0 | 2.4 | 7.8 | 3.0 |
Educational services | 162.8 | 167.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 2.6 | 3.5 |
Health care and social assistance | 342.9 | 339.7 | 5.3 | -3.2 | 12.2 | -0.9 | 3.7 |
Information, culture and recreation | 80.7 | 87.3 | 3.8 | 6.6 | 3.6 | 8.2 | 4.3 |
Accommodation and food services | 142.4 | 141.3 | 4.6 | -1.1 | 2.0 | -0.8 | 1.4 |
Other services (except public administration) | 103.3 | 106.0 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 4.9 | 2.6 | 4.8 |
Public administration | 130.3 | 122.2 | 2.8 | -8.1 | 9.5 | -6.2 | 8.4 |
British Columbia | |||||||
Total employed, all industries | 2,821.0 | 2,829.3 | 11.0 | 8.3 | 15.9 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Goods-producing sector | 505.3 | 491.7 | 6.4 | -13.6 | -0.2 | -2.7 | -0.0 |
Agriculture | 16.5 | 15.0 | 2.1 | -1.5 | -10.6 | -9.1 | -41.4 |
Natural resources2 | 51.0 | 52.4 | 1.9 | 1.4 | -0.9 | 2.7 | -1.7 |
Utilities | 17.9 | 18.4 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 14.3 |
Construction | 243.2 | 234.0 | 4.6 | -9.2 | 1.8 | -3.8 | 0.8 |
Manufacturing | 176.7 | 171.9 | 3.9 | -4.8 | 7.1 | -2.7 | 4.3 |
Services-producing sector | 2,315.6 | 2,337.6 | 10.8 | 22.0 | 16.1 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 420.2 | 420.1 | 5.9 | -0.1 | -16.6 | -0.0 | -3.8 |
Transportation and warehousing | 150.5 | 144.7 | 3.3 | -5.8 | -4.0 | -3.9 | -2.7 |
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing | 173.7 | 173.4 | 3.6 | -0.3 | -3.0 | -0.2 | -1.7 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 282.3 | 282.7 | 4.8 | 0.4 | -14.3 | 0.1 | -4.8 |
Business, building and other support services | 87.5 | 97.6 | 3.6 | 10.1 | 11.4 | 11.5 | 13.2 |
Educational services | 214.7 | 215.1 | 4.5 | 0.4 | -5.2 | 0.2 | -2.4 |
Health care and social assistance | 399.7 | 402.2 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 27.4 | 0.6 | 7.3 |
Information, culture and recreation | 143.6 | 146.0 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 17.5 | 1.7 | 13.6 |
Accommodation and food services | 176.7 | 185.9 | 4.8 | 9.2 | -2.9 | 5.2 | -1.5 |
Other services (except public administration) | 115.0 | 116.1 | 3.5 | 1.1 | -2.6 | 1.0 | -2.2 |
Public administration | 151.7 | 153.7 | 2.9 | 2.0 | 8.3 | 1.3 | 5.7 |
Note(s):
The sum of individual categories may not always add up to the total as a result of rounding.
Source(s):
Table 14-10-0355-02.
Table note 1
Average standard error of change between two consecutive months. See the "Data Quality" section of the Guide to the Labour Force Survey (Catalogue number71-543-G) for more information.
Table note 2
Also referred to as "Forestry, fishing, mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction."
- Date modified: