Chart 1
Funding and performing expenditures on research and development by sector, 2021 (final)

Total, all sectors Business enterprise Higher education Federal government Foreign Provincial governments and research organizations Private non-profit 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 millions of dollars Funding expendituresFunding expenditures Performing expendituresPerforming expenditures
...
not applicable
Note(s):
Because of rounding, components may not add to the totals.
Source(s):

Chart description


This is a bar clustered chart.

Funding and performing expenditures on research and development by sector, 2021 (final) , millions of dollars
  Funding expenditures Performing expenditures
Total, all sectors 46,927.0 46,927.0
Business enterprise 21,772.0 27,287.0
Higher education 8,355.0 16,624.0
Federal government 7,771.0 2,373.0
Foreign 4,894.0 ...
Provincial governments and research organizations 2,113.0 453.0
Private non-profit 2,021.0 189.0
...
not applicable
Note(s):
Because of rounding, components may not add to the totals.
Source(s):
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