Table 8 
Labour force characteristics by Montréal, Toronto and Vancouver census metropolitan areas, monthly, seasonally adjusted 

Labour force characteristics by Montréal, Toronto and Vancouver census metropolitan areas, monthly, seasonally adjusted
  July
2023
August
2023
Standard error1 July to August 2023 August 2022 to August 2023 July to August 2023 August 2022 to August 2023
  thousands (except rates)thousands (except rates)thousands (except rates) change in thousands (except rates)change in thousands (except rates) % change% change
Montréal, Quebec              
Population 3,745.0 3,754.4 ... 9.4 73.4 0.3 2.0
Labour force 2,554.3 2,564.2 18.0 9.9 74.6 0.4 3.0
Employment 2,419.5 2,431.1 18.0 11.6 71.3 0.5 3.0
Unemployment 134.7 133.1 11.0 -1.6 3.4 -1.2 2.6
Participation rate 68.2 68.3 0.5 0.1 0.7 ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.2 0.4 -0.1 0.0 ... ...
Employment rate 64.6 64.8 0.5 0.2 0.7 ... ...
Toronto, Ontario              
Population 5,832.0 5,857.4 ... 25.4 186.5 0.4 3.3
Labour force 3,956.6 3,924.7 23.1 -31.9 116.9 -0.8 3.1
Employment 3,701.1 3,665.5 22.5 -35.6 83.6 -1.0 2.3
Unemployment 255.4 259.2 14.3 3.8 33.3 1.5 14.7
Participation rate 67.8 67.0 0.4 -0.8 -0.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.5 6.6 0.4 0.1 0.7 ... ...
Employment rate 63.5 62.6 0.4 -0.9 -0.6 ... ...
Vancouver, British Columbia               
Population 2,450.5 2,458.9 ... 8.4 63.2 0.3 2.6
Labour force 1,673.4 1,680.9 12.0 7.5 66.2 0.4 4.1
Employment 1,573.6 1,582.9 11.5 9.3 38.4 0.6 2.5
Unemployment 99.8 98.0 7.1 -1.8 27.8 -1.8 39.6
Participation rate 68.3 68.4 0.5 0.1 1.0 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.0 5.8 0.4 -0.2 1.5 ... ...
Employment rate 64.2 64.4 0.5 0.2 -0.1 ... ...
...
not applicable
Note(s):
The sum of individual categories may not always add up to the total as a result of rounding.
Source(s):
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