Chart 1
Total outsourced research and development expenditures by private non-profit organizations

Millions of dollars 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 2014 2015 2016 Higher education and affiliated research institutionsHigher education and affiliated research institutions All other organizationsAll other organizations
Source(s):
CANSIM table 358-0507.

Chart description


This is a column stacked chart.

Total outsourced research and development expenditures by private non-profit organizations , Millions of dollars
  Higher education and affiliated research institutions All other organizations
2014 322 49
2015 342 56
2016 437 79
Source(s):
CANSIM table 358-0507.
Date modified: