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Leading indicators

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September 2010 (Previous release)

The composite leading index edged down 0.1% in September, its first decrease since April 2009. Half of the 10 components rose and half decreased. The housing index continued to post the largest declines. Manufacturing, which had supported growth since the spring even as housing slowed, saw two of its three components turn down.

Composite leading indicator

Housing continued to slow household spending. The housing index fell by about 4% for the third straight month, with declines in both starts and sales. The slowdown in housing was reflected in a third straight drop in furniture and appliance sales. However, spending on other durable goods rose for the second month in a row.

In manufacturing, both new orders and the average workweek turned down for the first time this year. New orders are quite volatile on a monthly basis, having risen 5.8% the month before. The shipments to inventory ratio continued to advance slowly but steadily. This was in line with the leading indicator for the United States, which rose 0.2%.

Elsewhere, the Toronto stock market rebounded in September, led by metals and mining. Services employment dipped after three straight gains, due to a setback in personal services.

Available on CANSIM: table 377-0003.

Definitions, data sources and methods: survey number 1601.

This release will be reprinted in the November 2010 issue of Canadian Economic Observer, Vol. 23, no. 11 (11-010-X, free). For more information on the economy, consult the Canadian Economic Observer.

For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact Francine Roy (613-951-3627; ceo@statcan.gc.ca), Current Economic Analysis Group.

Table 1

Leading indicators
  April 2010 May 2010 June 2010 July 2010 August 2010 September 2010 Last month of data available
              % change
Composite leading indicator (1992=100) 237.3 239.1 240.6 241.8 243.2 242.9 -0.1
Housing index (1992=100)1 138.9 136.5 132.9 128.0 123.1 119.2 -3.2
Business and personal services employment ('000) 2,959 2,954 2,966 2,974 2,987 2,985 -0.1
S&P/TSX stock price index (1975=1,000) 11,744 11,747 11,787 11,804 11,779 11,811 0.3
Money supply, M1 ($ millions, 1992)2 214,194 215,511 216,766 217,709 218,589 219,754 0.5
U.S. Conference Board leading indicator (1992=100)3 130.3 131.2 131.9 132.5 132.9 133.1 0.2
Manufacturing              
Average workweek (hours) 36.6 36.7 36.7 36.7 36.7 36.6 -0.3
New orders, durables ($ millions, 1992)4 21,203 21,989 22,412 23,078 24,412 23,940 -1.9
Shipments/inventories of finished goods4 1.80 1.84 1.87 1.90 1.91 1.92 0.015
Retail trade              
Furniture and appliance sales ($ millions, 1992)4 2,930 2,957 2,969 2,951 2,938 2,916 -0.7
Other durable goods sales ($ millions, 1992)4 10,022 9,979 9,931 9,888 9,993 10,078 0.9
Unsmoothed composite leading indicator 243.2 242.8 240.7 243.4 245.9 241.8 -1.7
Composite index of housing starts (units) and house sales (multiple listing service).
Deflated by the Consumer Price Index for all items.
The figures in this row reflect data published in the month indicated, but the figures themselves refer to data for the month immediately preceding.
The figures in this row reflect data published in the month indicated, but the figures themselves refer to data for the second preceding month.
Difference from previous month.